Energy Resources Flashcards

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1
Q

Energy resources (7)

A

-nuclear energy
-fossil energy – like oil, coal and natural gas
-wind
-solar
-geothermal
- chemical
- hydropower

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2
Q

Non - renewable resources

A

Fossil fuels
Nuclear
Chemical

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3
Q

Renewable sources

A

Solar
Wind
Hydroelectric
Geothermal

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4
Q

generates power through fission, which is the process of splitting uranium atoms to produce energy. The heat released by fission is used to create steam that spins a turbine to generate electricity

A

Nuclear energy

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5
Q

When there’s a chemical reaction between the molecules of chemical compounds, a new substance may form, and energy may be released

A

Chemical energy

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6
Q

burns coal or oil to create heat which is in turn used to generate steam to drive turbines which generate electricity

A

Fossil fuels

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7
Q

works by converting energy from the sun into power

A

Solar energy

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8
Q

wind turbines use wind to make electricity. Wind turns the propeller-like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity

A

Wind energy

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9
Q

They are all powered by the kinetic energy of flowing water as it moves downstream. Hydropower utilizes turbines and generators to convert that kinetic energy into electricity, which is then fed into the electrical grid to power homes, businesses, and industries

A

Hydroelectric energy

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10
Q

Small underground pathways, such as fractures, conduct fluids through the hot rocks. In geothermal electricity generation, this fluid can be drawn as energy in the form of heat through wells to the earth’s surface. At the surface, that energy is converted to steam, which drives turbines that produce electricity

A

Geothermal energy

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