Energy Resources Flashcards
Energy resources (7)
-nuclear energy
-fossil energy – like oil, coal and natural gas
-wind
-solar
-geothermal
- chemical
- hydropower
Non - renewable resources
Fossil fuels
Nuclear
Chemical
Renewable sources
Solar
Wind
Hydroelectric
Geothermal
generates power through fission, which is the process of splitting uranium atoms to produce energy. The heat released by fission is used to create steam that spins a turbine to generate electricity
Nuclear energy
When there’s a chemical reaction between the molecules of chemical compounds, a new substance may form, and energy may be released
Chemical energy
burns coal or oil to create heat which is in turn used to generate steam to drive turbines which generate electricity
Fossil fuels
works by converting energy from the sun into power
Solar energy
wind turbines use wind to make electricity. Wind turns the propeller-like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity
Wind energy
They are all powered by the kinetic energy of flowing water as it moves downstream. Hydropower utilizes turbines and generators to convert that kinetic energy into electricity, which is then fed into the electrical grid to power homes, businesses, and industries
Hydroelectric energy
Small underground pathways, such as fractures, conduct fluids through the hot rocks. In geothermal electricity generation, this fluid can be drawn as energy in the form of heat through wells to the earth’s surface. At the surface, that energy is converted to steam, which drives turbines that produce electricity
Geothermal energy