Energy Resources Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 3 pros of fossil fuels

A

They are reliable, comparatively cheap to maintain and easy to transport

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2
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Made from decomposing plants and animals

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3
Q

Name 2 cons of fossil fuels

A

They can be dangerous and pollute the environment

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4
Q

Renewable or non-renewable: Fossil fuels

A

Non-renewable

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5
Q

Wind energy

A

Electrical energy obtained from harnessing the wind with windmills or wind turbines

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6
Q

Name 3 pros of wind energy

A

Free fuel, clean form of energy, doesn’t disrupt farms

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7
Q

Name 3 cons of wind energy

A

Noisy, expensive, and dangerous to some wildlife

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8
Q

Tidal energy

A

A renewable energy powered by the natural rise and fall of ocean tides and currents

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9
Q

Name 3 pros of tidal energy

A

Environmentally friendly, very predictable, and cheap to maintain

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10
Q

Name 2 cons of tidal energy

A

Effects plants and animals nearby, upfront initial cost is high

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11
Q

Renewable or non-renewable: Wind energy

A

Renewable

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12
Q

Renewable or non-renewable: Tidal energy

A

Renewable

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13
Q

Solar energy

A

Radiant energy emitted by the sun

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14
Q

Name 3 pros of solar energy

A

Solar panels are affordable, renewable, and work in many climates

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15
Q

Name 3 cons of solar energy

A

Unpredictable, installing panels can be hard,solar energy storage is expensive

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16
Q

Renewable or non-renewable: Solar energy

A

Renewable

17
Q

Wave energy

A

Wave energy is a form of renewable energy that can be harnessed from the motion of the waves

18
Q

Name 2 cons of wave energy

A

Scalability issues and very high maintenance costs

19
Q

Name 3 pros of wave energy

A

reliable, causes no damage to land, and has very high energy potential

20
Q

Renewable or non-renewable: Wave energy

A

Renewable

21
Q

What is the environmental impact of fossil fuels?

A

When they are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere which traps heat in our atmosphere and causes global warming