Energy part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

energy transfer

A

when energy moves from one place to another

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2
Q

pathway

A

conducting wires that connect the two terminals of the battery

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3
Q

open circuit

A

an open circuit is a circuit in which the path is incomplete Which means there is no flow of current

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4
Q

closed circuit

A

a closed circuit is a circuit in which the path is complete and there is a flow of current in the entire path

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5
Q

switch

A

a switch is an electrical component that is used to turn on and turn off any equipment like a television, washing machine, lights, fans, etc

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6
Q

electric current

A

electric current is the flow of electric charge from one place to another in a circuit

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7
Q

electric circuit model

A

an electric circuit has to have a power source wires for the electric to flow through and a device such as a lamp or a motor that uses the electric current

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8
Q

insulators

A

substances that do not allow an electric charge to pass through. glass air cotton plastic rubber and wood

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9
Q

conductors

A

substances that an electric charge can pass through without difficulty. power lines fences for livestock battery jumper cables powering electronic devices also copper aluminum iron steel gold and silver

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10
Q

source

A

such as a battery

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11
Q

user

A

such as a light bulb or other device that uses energy

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