Energy & Heat Transfer Vocabulary Flashcards
Law of Conservation of Energy
Energy cannot be created or destroyed just transformed.
Heat
Thermal energy that flows due to a difference in temperature. Heat flows from cool to hot.
Heat Transfer
A method by which heat flows (conduction, convection, radiation).
Convection
Heat transfer into or out fluids
Radiation
Heat transfer due to packets of energy called photons that can travel through substance, even empty space.
Temperature
The measure of average speed of all particles.
Insulator
A material through which energy (electrical, thermal or sound) cannot be easily transferred.
Conductor
A material through energy (electrical, thermal or sound) can be easily transferred.
Thermal Energy
The total energy of all particles in an object.
Conduction
Heat transfer within or between solid objects.