Energy flow in Ecosystems Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

An organism that can make its own food

A

Producer/Autotroph

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2
Q

Organisms that obtain energy by feeding on other organisms

A

Consumers/Heterotroph

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3
Q

An organism that eats only plants

A

Herbivore

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4
Q

An organism that only eats animals

A

Carnivore

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5
Q

An organism that eats both plants and animals

A

Omnivore

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6
Q

A carnivore that feeds on dead organisms

A

Scavenger

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7
Q

Organisms that break down wastes and returns them to the environment

A

Decomposer

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8
Q

A series of events (chains) in which one organism eats another

A

Food Chain

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9
Q

Many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem

A

Food Web

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10
Q

A diagram that shows the movement of energy in a food web

A

Energy Pyramid

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11
Q

The process in which organisms use water along with sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce food

A

Photosynthesis

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