Energy changes Flashcards

1
Q

What is exothermic reaction?

A

transfers energy from the reacting molecules into it’s surroundings.

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2
Q

Give an example of an exothermic reaction…

A

combustion
oxidation reactions
neutralistion

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3
Q

Describe the energy profile for exothermic reactions…

A

1) less energy in the products than the reactants

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4
Q

What are the uses of exothermic reactions…

A

hand warmers
self-heating cans

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5
Q

What is an endothermic reaction?

A

takes in energy from it’s surroundings.

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6
Q

What happens to the temperature of the surroundings in an exothermic reaction?

A

decreases/ gets colder

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7
Q

Describe the energy profile for endothermic reactions?

A

products have more energy than reactants

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8
Q

What is the peak called on an energy profile?

A

activation energy

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9
Q

In order for particles to collide what must they have?

A

sufficient amount of energy

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10
Q

What is activation energy?

A

the minimum amount of energy particles must have in order to react.

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