Energy And Speed Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

________ the distance an object moves in an amount of time

A

Speed

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2
Q

________ the speed and direction of an object

A

Velocity

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3
Q

A change in velocity over time

A

Acceleration

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4
Q

_____ the ability to do work

A

Energy

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5
Q

The energy that is stored inside an object

A

Potential energy

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6
Q

The energy an object has because it is moving

A

Kinetic energy

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7
Q

The process of an object changing over time

A

Motion

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8
Q

The force that results from the interaction of two objects in contact with each other

A

Contact force

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9
Q

The moment of energy from one object to another or the change of energy from one form to another

A

Energy transfer

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10
Q

A force which acts on an object without coming physically in contact with it

A

Non contact force

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11
Q

A priceiple in physics that states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed and that the total energy of system by itself remains constant

A

Conservation of energy

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12
Q

The tendency of a moving object to keep moving in a straight line of any object to resist change in motion

A

Inertia

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13
Q

The force of attraction betweeen two objects due to their mass

A

Gravity

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14
Q

We use energy to change

A

Things,grow,move,work

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15
Q

Objects with potential energy are not using _ right now but it is stored and can be used

A

Energy and later

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16
Q

The higher the object the _ potential energy

A

More

17
Q

Kinetic energy does not __ if an objects moves higher or lower

A

Change

18
Q

An object’s kinetic energy depends on the objects

A

Speed

19
Q

The objects with greater _ has more kinetic energy

A

Mass

20
Q

Is the energy an object gains when work is done on it

A

Mechanical energy

21
Q

Two forms of mechanical energy

A

Potential energy, Kinetic energy

22
Q

Is any push or pull

A

Force

23
Q

Of an object depends on the object

A

Acceleration

24
Q

If you apply the same force to two objects of a different masses, the greater accelerates more

A

Slowly

25
Q

The pull of gravity on 2 objects depends on two factors

A

Amount in the objects distance between objects

26
Q

Gravity___ as distance increases

A

Decreases

27
Q

The pull of gravity between earth and moon causes the

A

Tides

28
Q

Is a force the opposes the moition of one form to another

A

Friction

29
Q

Energy is transferred when it _ from one form to another

A

Changes

30
Q

Cradle is an example of transferring enrgery

A

Newtons