Energy and Momentum Flashcards

1
Q

When an object is lifted higher which form of energy does it gain?

A

Gravitational Potential Energy

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2
Q

When an object moves faster which form of energy does it gain?

A

Kinetic Energy

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3
Q

Which 2 things do you need to know to calculate work done?

A

Force and Distance

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4
Q

Which equation from the data sheet would you use to calculate power?

A

Power = Word Done / Time

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5
Q

How much momentum does an object have if it is not moving.

A

Zero.

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6
Q

Which 2 things to you need to know to calculate an objects momentum?

A

Mass and Velocity

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7
Q

Before and after a collision the total amount of momentum is?

A

equal.

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8
Q

Which factors affect the amount of gravitational potential energy an object has?

A

Mass, height and strength of gravity

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9
Q

A cars brakes turn kinetic energy into?.

A

Heat (and sound)

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10
Q

The correct unit for work done is?.

A

Joule

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11
Q

Which type of energy does a falling object lose?

A

Gravitational Potential Energy

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12
Q

Which type of enery does a falling object gain?

A

Kinetic Energy

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13
Q

2 cars have equal mass but one has a greater momentum, what can you say about the velocity of the two cars?

A

One has a bigger velocity

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