Energy and generation Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy

A

It is a fundamental quantity that every physical system possesses

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2
Q

What are the different types

A

Thermal, Chemical , Kinetic

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3
Q

Non- Renewable energy sources

A

Fossil fuels: gas, oil and coal ,
Nuclear: fission and fusion

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4
Q

Renewable Energy sources

A

Solar
– Wind
– Hydro
– Tidal
– Waves
– Biomass
– Geothermal

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5
Q

what is power, size weight and about of spins in a genarator

A

180-megawatt generator is 20 feet in diameter, 50 feet long, and weighs over 50 tons. The armature spins at 3600 revolutions per minute.

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6
Q

Energy efficiency OTEC , CAR, COAL,COMBINED CYCLES

A

OTEC 3% – Car 25% – Coal fired plant 33% – Combined cycle gas turbine 60%

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7
Q

what is the % of production of Oil, Coal, Natural gas , Nuclear, Hydro, biomass

A

Oil- 40%
Coal-23.3%
Natural gas- 22.5%
Nuclear-6.5%
Hydro-7%
biomass-0.7%

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8
Q

Worlds Energy use % of Oil, Coal, Natural gas , Nuclear, Hydro, biomass

A

Oil- 37%
Coal-25%
Natural gas- 23%
Nuclear-6%
Hydro-3%
biomass-4%

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9
Q

Top three countries Energy used %

A

China 24.8%
USA 26.6%
EU 20.4%

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10
Q

Worlds energy supply by sector Industry, Transport, Residential, No- energy used %

A

Industry- 27%
Transport -27%
Residential -36%
Non-energy used-10%

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11
Q
A
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