energy Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the name for the wave lengths of radiation that come from earth, what is a common name for it?

A

infrared.

a common name is heat.

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2
Q

what energy arrives on earth

A

visible light, and a little bit from the UV( ultra violet) which causes sunburns.

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3
Q

what is incoming solar energy

A

all of the energy arriving on earth from the sun.

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4
Q

what is incoming solar energy absorbed by:?

A

atmosphere, clouds, surface. They absorb 69% of solar radiation

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5
Q

what is outgoing solar energy:?

A

all of the energy being reflected to the earth.

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6
Q

how is outgoing solar energy reflected:?

A

clouds, surface and aerosols. they select 31% of solar radiation.

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7
Q

outgoing infrared energy:?

A

the energy that is radiated from the earths surface.

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8
Q

how is energy radiated from the surface:?

A

infrared radiation, latent heat, sensible heat. the total of all of the ratiations is 69%.

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9
Q

latent heat.:

A

energy released or absorbed by a body when changing state. tempature of the body remains constant during a change of state, such as melting (o) degrees Celsius or evaporation (100) degrees Celsius.

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10
Q

sensible heat:.

A

the heat that you can feel. The sensible heat that is possessed by a change in temperature. water in liquid form can increase its temperature between ( o - 100) degrees celcius.

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11
Q

energy absorbed by the universe eventually:.

A

goes back to the outer space, or atmosphere.

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12
Q

how much solar energy is absorbed by the surface>?.

A

49%.

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13
Q

how much energy is radiated by the surface>?.

A

49%.

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14
Q

what percentage of incoming solar radiation leaves the earth again over time.>?.

A

100%, all of it!.<»/?

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