Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Name two types of Energy

A

Potential and Kinetic

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2
Q

What is the formula for Kinetic Energy?

A

KE=1/2MV(squared)

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3
Q

If you double the velocity what will happen to the KE?

A

4x as much KE

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4
Q

Does mass equal weight?

A

NO. weight is mass times gravity

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5
Q

What is potential energy?

A

energy available or waiting to be converted to power

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6
Q

What is the formula for potential energy?

A

PE= mgh

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7
Q

Does a glass of water on the table have energy? If so what kind.

A

Microscopic Kinetic Energy is part of the internal energy. Molecular attractive forces are associated with potential energy

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8
Q

What sort of energy does breathing require? Explain

A

Potential energy in the form of ATP is then converted to kinetic energy in the form of mechanical work. At the end of inspiration the elevated rib cage has stored potential energy in the form of elestic proper tie of the ribcage and then drive kinetic energy in the form of expiration.

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9
Q

What is a Joule?

A

basic unit of energy. It is the force of one newton that moves its point of application one meter in the direction of that force

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10
Q

What is work?

A

the energy expenditure application where force is applied in the direction of that force

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11
Q

what is the formula for work?

A

Work= Force x Distance

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12
Q

What is power?

A

power is the rate of working (or the rate of expending energy)

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13
Q

How is power measured?

A

in watts

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14
Q

what is a watt?

A

watt= 1joule per second

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