Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy 122

A

the ability to do work

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2
Q

What is fossil fuel

A

Is a substance that is formed underground over millions

of years from decaying of plants

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3
Q

What is a non renewable source

A

It is a substances that can’t be used over and over

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4
Q

Name the three non renewable source

A

Coal,Oil and Gas

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5
Q

What is a renewable sources

A

It is a source what can’t be used up

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6
Q

Name 4 renewable sources

A

hydropower,Energy from wind,Energy from sunlight and Biofuel

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7
Q

What is Uranium

A

It is a nuclear fuel

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8
Q

What is biofuel

A

It is when you burn a substances het releases energy

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9
Q

What is potential

A

Energy that is stored in a systems.The energy is waiting to be released.

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10
Q

What is kinetic energy

A

The energy that causes a changes or movement.

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11
Q

What is law conservation

A

Energy can’t be destroyed nor created,but converted form one form to another .

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12
Q

Name the 4 systems of energy

A

Mechanical,thermal,electrical and biological systems.

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13
Q

What is conduction

A

It is a form of heat transfer that occurs between two objects when direct contact

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14
Q

What is convection

A

is the transfer of heat from one place to another

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15
Q

What is radiation

A

Is a type of heat transfer that doesn’t need direct contact

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16
Q

Energy can’t

A

be destroyed, but it can be wasted

17
Q

Using electricity wisely

A

Limited supply so we must not waste electricity

18
Q

What is rotate

A

To turn on an axis or centre

19
Q

What angel it the earth tilted

A

23,5 degrees

20
Q

What is revolve

A

To move in a circular path around a centre.

21
Q

What is orbit

A

the curved path of a body

22
Q

What is intensity

A

The amount (of solar energy) per unit area

23
Q

What do plants use during photosynthesis

A

Chlorophyll and carbon dioxide

24
Q

When the earth orbits the sun

A

The moon revolves around the earth.

25
What is gravity
the tendency of objects to attract or pull each other.
26
What is mass
The amount of matter in an object
27
What is massive
having a great mass
28
Gravity
the closer the stronger the pull, the more mass the stronger pull