Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy 122

A

the ability to do work

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2
Q

What is fossil fuel

A

Is a substance that is formed underground over millions

of years from decaying of plants

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3
Q

What is a non renewable source

A

It is a substances that can’t be used over and over

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4
Q

Name the three non renewable source

A

Coal,Oil and Gas

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5
Q

What is a renewable sources

A

It is a source what can’t be used up

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6
Q

Name 4 renewable sources

A

hydropower,Energy from wind,Energy from sunlight and Biofuel

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7
Q

What is Uranium

A

It is a nuclear fuel

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8
Q

What is biofuel

A

It is when you burn a substances het releases energy

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9
Q

What is potential

A

Energy that is stored in a systems.The energy is waiting to be released.

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10
Q

What is kinetic energy

A

The energy that causes a changes or movement.

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11
Q

What is law conservation

A

Energy can’t be destroyed nor created,but converted form one form to another .

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12
Q

Name the 4 systems of energy

A

Mechanical,thermal,electrical and biological systems.

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13
Q

What is conduction

A

It is a form of heat transfer that occurs between two objects when direct contact

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14
Q

What is convection

A

is the transfer of heat from one place to another

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15
Q

What is radiation

A

Is a type of heat transfer that doesn’t need direct contact

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16
Q

Energy can’t

A

be destroyed, but it can be wasted

17
Q

Using electricity wisely

A

Limited supply so we must not waste electricity

18
Q

What is rotate

A

To turn on an axis or centre

19
Q

What angel it the earth tilted

A

23,5 degrees

20
Q

What is revolve

A

To move in a circular path around a centre.

21
Q

What is orbit

A

the curved path of a body

22
Q

What is intensity

A

The amount (of solar energy) per unit area

23
Q

What do plants use during photosynthesis

A

Chlorophyll and carbon dioxide

24
Q

When the earth orbits the sun

A

The moon revolves around the earth.

25
Q

What is gravity

A

the tendency of objects to attract or pull each other.

26
Q

What is mass

A

The amount of matter in an object

27
Q

What is massive

A

having a great mass

28
Q

Gravity

A

the closer the stronger the pull, the more mass the stronger pull