Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What does cellular respiration produce in what organelle is it in?

A

It produces ATP chemical energy and it it it is in the mitochondria.

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2
Q

What does light contain?

A

Energy

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3
Q

What is white like a mixture of?

A

Wavelengths of color.

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4
Q

Different wavelengths contain different amounts of what?

A

Energy

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5
Q

What the plants used to capture light energy?

A

Pigments

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6
Q

What do pigments do?

A

Pigments are any material that absorbs some light but reflects others.

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7
Q

What is the primary pigment in plants and what color does it reflect?

A

Chlorophyll and green

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8
Q

What colors does Clore Phil absorb most?

A

Red and yellow

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9
Q

What colors do chlorophyll absorbs the least?

A

Green and yellow

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10
Q

What is example of an accessory pigments and allows for even more light absorption?

A

Cartenoids

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11
Q

What color are carotenoids is usually?

A

They are usually red orange or yellow pigment

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12
Q

What is the chemical formula for glucose?

A

C6H12O6

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13
Q

Where does go to synthesis occur.?

A

It occurs within the chloroplasts of specialized cells within the leaves of plants.

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14
Q

Mesophyll cells

A

Specialized chloroplast containing cells which are found in green leaves.

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15
Q

Stromata

A

Pores in green leaves which allows leaves to change O2 and CO2 with the environment

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16
Q

Stroma

A

The liquid inside the chloroplast and it surrounds the thylakoid membranes

17
Q

Grana

A

Stacks of thylakoid membrane’s

18
Q

Thylakoid

A

Coin shape membranes

19
Q

Is the purpose of photosynthesis

A

To make high-energy sugars

20
Q

What is the chemical formula for photosynthesis

A

CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2

21
Q

Sunlight

A

Provides energy

22
Q

CO2

A

Provides carbon

23
Q

H2O

A

Provides electrons

24
Q

EnZymes

A

Put everything together

25
Q

Sugar

A

Stores energy

26
Q

O2

A

Oxygen is a waste product