Energy Flashcards
Where is energy stored
In the second phosphate group
What is cellular respiration
cells convert nutrients glucose into (ATP). by involves the breakdown of organic molecules
What are the 3 stages of cellular respiration and there process?
Glycolysis:
Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle):
Electron Transport Chain:
Cellular equation
C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O+ATP
Photosynthesis equation
6CO2 +6H2 O+light energy→C6 H12 O6 +6O2
Parts of chloroplast
Inner membrane
Intermembrane space
Stroma
thylakoid
thylakoid membrane
Granum
Lamellae
lumen
Where does respiration occur
glycolisis occurs in the cytoplasm then the rest process in the mitochondria
Where does photosynthesis occur
Thylakoid
Stroma liquid
what is Photosynthesis
Light reaction: Sunlight gest absorbed by chlorophyll then produce high energy electrons and ATP oxygen is released water is also used occurs in Thylakoid membranes where chlorophyll is
Calvin Cycle: Its primary function is to convert carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere into glucose occurs in the stroma liquid between thylakoids
What is produced in the cellular respiration
36 ATP+ 6C02 +6H2o
Autotroph and Heterotroph diffrence
auto make own food hetero relys on other sources
Glycolysis
Glycolysis: This occurs in the cytoplasm and breaks down glucose into pyruvate, producing 2 ATP
Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle):
Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle): This takes place in the mitochondria, where pyruvate is further broken down, producing carbon dioxide and generating additional 2 ATP
Electron Transport Chain:
Electron Transport Chain: compounds that makes use of electrons from electron carrier to develop a chemical gradient 32 ATP