Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Where is energy stored

A

In the second phosphate group

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2
Q

What is cellular respiration

A

cells convert nutrients glucose into (ATP). by involves the breakdown of organic molecules

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3
Q

What are the 3 stages of cellular respiration and there process?

A

Glycolysis:

Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle):

Electron Transport Chain:

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4
Q

Cellular equation

A

C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O+ATP

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5
Q

Photosynthesis equation

A

6CO2 +6H2 O+light energy→C6 H12 O6 +6O2

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6
Q

Parts of chloroplast

A

Inner membrane
Intermembrane space
Stroma
thylakoid
thylakoid membrane
Granum
Lamellae
lumen

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7
Q

Where does respiration occur

A

glycolisis occurs in the cytoplasm then the rest process in the mitochondria

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8
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur

A

Thylakoid
Stroma liquid

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9
Q

what is Photosynthesis

A

Light reaction: Sunlight gest absorbed by chlorophyll then produce high energy electrons and ATP oxygen is released water is also used occurs in Thylakoid membranes where chlorophyll is

Calvin Cycle: Its primary function is to convert carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere into glucose occurs in the stroma liquid between thylakoids

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10
Q

What is produced in the cellular respiration

A

36 ATP+ 6C02 +6H2o

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11
Q

Autotroph and Heterotroph diffrence

A

auto make own food hetero relys on other sources

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12
Q

Glycolysis

A

Glycolysis: This occurs in the cytoplasm and breaks down glucose into pyruvate, producing 2 ATP

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13
Q

Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle):

A

Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle): This takes place in the mitochondria, where pyruvate is further broken down, producing carbon dioxide and generating additional 2 ATP

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14
Q

Electron Transport Chain:

A

Electron Transport Chain: compounds that makes use of electrons from electron carrier to develop a chemical gradient 32 ATP

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