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ESP > Energy > Flashcards

Energy Flashcards

0
Q

What type of energy involves fusing atoms

A

Nuclear

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1
Q

What type of energy involves waves

A

Radiant

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2
Q

What type of energy involves the movement of things

A

Mechanical

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3
Q

Which type of energy is moving electrons

A

Electrical

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4
Q

Stored energy is

A

Potential

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5
Q

Energy of motion is

A

Kinetic

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6
Q

Name something that converts chemical energy to mechanical energy

A

Human, car animals

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7
Q

The law of conservation of energy says

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

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8
Q

What is the source of the most of the earth energy

A

Sun

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9
Q

Eating food to keep your body warm is an example of

A

Changing chemical energy to thermal energy

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10
Q

If I have equal amounts of water and ice at the same temperature, which has more thermal energy

A

Water

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11
Q

Liquid have ____ shape and ____ volume

A

Variable, constant

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12
Q

Which state of matters has the most energy

A

Gas

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13
Q

Which state of matter has molecules in a fixed position, vibrating

A

Solid

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14
Q

Heat transfer by touching is

A

Conduction

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15
Q

Heat transfer from the sun to the earth is

A

Radiation

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16
Q

Heat transfer by air rising, cooling and the falling is

A

Convection

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17
Q

The Big Bang Theory is an explanation of the start of the ___

A

Universe

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18
Q

The Big Bang Theory says

A

The universe started from point and is still expanding

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19
Q

A Theory and a law are the same thing

A

False

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20
Q

Which is larger a Galaxy, Planet, Universe

A

Universe

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21
Q

Our solar system is part of what galaxy

A

Milky Way

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22
Q

Light waves and sound waves are affected the same way when object moves

A

True

23
Q

If light is moving towards you it will show a ____ shift, moving away a _____ shift

A

Blue, Red

24
Q

The droplet affect cause light to change _____ and sound to change ______

A

Color, Pitch

25
Q

When an object is not moving the waves

A

Stay the same size

26
Q

A piece of evidence for the Big Bang Theory is

A

Red shift of star light

27
Q

The red shift of star light shows the universe is

A

Expanding

28
Q

The first three stages of a star life in order are

A

Nebula, Protostar, Main Sequence star

29
Q

Our sun is currently in what stage

A

Main Sequence Star

30
Q

Which stage is fusing hydrogen into helium

A

Main Sequence Star

31
Q

A constellation is what

A

A group of start that make an image in the sky

32
Q

What are the seven stages in order of a low mass star

A

Nebula, Protostar, Main Sequence Star, Red Giant, Planetary Nebula, White Dwarf, Black Dwarf

33
Q

Red light has the _____ amount of energy of all the colors

A

Least

34
Q

The part of the electromagnetic spectrum with the lowest frequency

A

Radio waves

35
Q

What technology uses infra red radiation

A

TV remote, night vision goggles

36
Q

Do electromagnetic waves need a medium to travel through

A

No

37
Q

Visible light is a (small or large) part of the electromagnetic spectrum

A

Small

38
Q

Highest energy electromagnetic wave

A

Gamma Ray

39
Q

What type of waves do cell phones use

A

Micro waves

40
Q

Microwaves are dangerous even in low concentration

A

False

41
Q

Gamma Ray can be used to fight

A

Cancer

42
Q

All waves carry

A

Energy

43
Q

What does luster mean

A

Shiny

44
Q

What does malleability mean

A

Bendable

45
Q

What does the symbol C stand for

A

Carbon

46
Q

What does the symbol Si stand for

A

Silicon

47
Q

On the Periodic Table what are the vertical column called

A

Chemical Families

48
Q

On the Periodic Table what are the rows called

A

Periods

49
Q

What do we call the numbers that increased by one all the way through the Periodic table

A

Atomic Number

50
Q

If an element is reactive, when you put acid on it, it will do what

A

Bubble and fizz

51
Q

Where are the Nobel Gases found on the Periodic table

A

Right most column

52
Q

What is a property of Alkali Metals

A

Reacts with water

53
Q

What is the property of an Alkali Earth Metals

A

Less reactive than Alkali metals

54
Q

What is true about Nobel Gases

A

Heavier

55
Q

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are what

A

Metals

56
Q

What are four property of metals

A

Malleable, Luster, Reactive, and Conduct Electricity

ESP (2 decks)

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