Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Potential energy

A

stored form of energy

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2
Q

Energy conversion

A

When one form of energy is transformed into other forms of energy

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3
Q

Temperature

A

A measure of how fast the particles that make up a substance are moving

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4
Q

Work

A

A measure of the energy transfer when an object is moved over a distance

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5
Q

Chemical potential Energy

A

Chemical energy is stored in the bonds between atoms in molecules

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6
Q

Electrical Energy

A

Electrical Energy is generated by the movement of electrons

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7
Q

Gravitational Energy

A

Large objects such as the earth and the sun create gravitational energy

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8
Q

Heat Energy

A

It involves atoms, compounds and molecules moving and vibrating

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9
Q

Light Energy

A

Light is a type of radiant energy. Light is made up from tiny particles called photons

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10
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

Anything that moves has kinetic energy

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11
Q

Nuclear Energy

A

Huge amounts of nuclear energy can be generated by splitting atoms

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12
Q

Elastic potential Energy

A

This is the energy that is stored in stretchy or springy object.

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13
Q

Sound

A

The vibration of particles, energy is passed form one particle to the next

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14
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

The energy stored in object above ground level

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15
Q

Potential Energy

A

Chemical energy, elastic energy, gravitational energy, Nuclear energy

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16
Q

Heat

A

the flow of energy from an object at a higher temp to an object of a lower temp