ENDTERM

Question 1

Apparatus to listen to important sounds inside the body

Answer 1

Stethoscope

Question 2

Used to determine body temperature

Answer 2

Thermometer

Question 3

A main type of thermometer used for oral, axilla (armpit), or rectal

Answer 3

Digital

Question 4

A main type of thermometer used for tympanic (ear) or temporal (forehead)

Answer 4

Infrared

Question 5

Includes: sphygmomanometer( gauge, cuff & bulb), cuffs, stethoscope

Answer 5

Professional blood pressure kit

Question 6

Blades with slightly curved and blunt tips; used for cutting deep, heavy, or tough tissue

Answer 6

Curved mayo scissors

Question 7

Blades with straight & blunt tips; used for suture and not on tissue

Answer 7

Straight mayo scissors

Question 8

Handle sponges or gauze; holds antiseptic cotton swabs

Answer 8

Sponge holding/ sponge forceps

Question 9

Holds the tongue during surgery

Answer 9

Tongue forceps/ tongue holder

Question 10

Used to feed fluids when oral intake is impossible

Answer 10

Nasogastric tube

Question 11

Pass urethrally in retention of urine

Answer 11

Foley Catheter

Question 12

Placed inside vein to provide venous access

Answer 12

Intravenous cannula

Question 13

Visualizes larynx; for diagnostic, intubation, therapeutic purposes

Answer 13

Laryngoscope

Question 14

Part of CPR when breathing is absent

Answer 14

Ambo Bag

Question 15

For skin incisions, tissue dissections, etc.

Answer 15

Scalpel

Question 16

X-ray for blood vessels

Answer 16

Angiography

Question 17

Recording of artery and branches

Answer 17

Arteriography

Question 18

Exam of the inside of joint

Answer 18

Arthrography

Question 19

Highlights damage or abnormalities in colon & rectum

Answer 19

Barium enema

Question 20

X-ray of chest wall, lungs & heart

Answer 20

Chest x-ray

Question 21

Recording of bile duct

Answer 21

Cholangiography

Question 22

Shows body in cross-section

Answer 22

Computed tomography

Question 23

Recording of urinary bladder

Answer 23

Cystography

Question 24

Focuses on sound waves on blood vessels; measures blood flow

Answer 24

Doppler Ultrasound

Question 25

Imaging of heart using high frequency sound waves

Answer 25

Echocardiography

Question 26

Recording of the bile duct, pancreas & pancreatic duct

Answer 26

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

Question 27

Record of esophagus after barium swallow

Answer 27

Esophagography

Question 28

Exam using fluorescent screen showing body in motion

Answer 28

Fluoroscopy

Question 29

Record of uterus & fallopian tube; detects blockage or tumor

Answer 29

Hysterosalpingography

Question 30

Powerful magnetic field surrounding the patient; provides detailed picture of organs & blood vessels

Answer 30

MRI

Question 31

Most common CTD & can be inherited; immune cells attack & inflame membrane around joints

Answer 31

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Question 32

Causes scar tissue to form in skin, internal organs & small blood vessels

Answer 32

Scleroderma

Question 33

A form of vasculitis affecting nose, lungs, etc. (New & old name)

Answer 33

Granulomatosis w/ Polyangiitis
Old name: Wegener’s

Question 34

Vasculitis affecting cells in blood vessels of lungs, gastrointestinal, skin, & nerves

Answer 34

Churg-Strauss Syndrome

Question 35

Causes inflammation of connective tissue in every organ

Answer 35

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Question 36

Affects cells in blood vessels in organs; rare condition

Answer 36

Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA)

Question 37

Inflammation & degeneration of muscles;

Answer 37

Polymyositis

Question 38

When polymyositis also affects the skin

Answer 38

Dermatomyositis

Question 39

Has some disease but not all featuring: SLE, Scleroderma, polymyositis, Raynaud’s syndrome (+ other name)

Answer 39

Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
Also called, Sharp Syndrome

Question 40

Conditions having characteristics of CTD but does not meet guidelines; some will develop specific CTD but some don’t

Answer 40

Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Disease (UCTD)