Endocrinology Flashcards

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1
Q

What are Kussmaul Respiration

A

Deep, Rapid , Respirations

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2
Q

What is Polydipsia

A

Excessive Thirst

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3
Q

What is Ployphagia

A

Excessive Hunger

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4
Q

What is Polyuria

A

Excessive Urination

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5
Q

Purpose of the Hypothalamus

A

Stimulates release of growth hormone

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6
Q

Where is the Hypothalamus located

A

located in the cerebrum

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7
Q

What is the function of the Pituitary gland

A

Relesases oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone

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8
Q

Where is the Pituitary gland located

A

below the Hypothalamus

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9
Q

what is the function of the Thyroid gland

A

Stimulates cellular metabolism

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10
Q

where is the Thyroid gland located

A

in the neck

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11
Q

What is the function of the Parathyroid Gland

A

Increases blood calcium levels

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12
Q

Where is the Parathyroid Gland located

A

located in the thyroid

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13
Q

What is the function of the Thymus gland

A

Promotes development of T-lymphocytes

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14
Q

Location of the Thymus Gland

A

Mediastinum

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15
Q

Function of the Adenal Gland

A

Stimulates sympathetic nervous system (Fight or flight response)

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16
Q

What is the function of the Pancreas

A

Release insulin and glucagon

17
Q

Location of the Pancreas

A

Behind the stomach

18
Q

What does the ovaries do

A

produce estrogen and progestesterone

19
Q

What does the testes do

A

produce testosterone

20
Q

Sign and Symptoms of DKA

A

Elevated blood glucose levels
Polyuria, polydipsia, polyhagia
Decreased LOC
Kussmaul Respirations
Fruity odor breath