Endocrine Test Corrections Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Nutrients from the mother pass to the developing embryo through a membrane called the _______
A

C. placenta

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2
Q
  1. Which of the following statements does not affect the response of a target cell to a hormone?
A

E. All of the above affect the response of a target cell to a hormone

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3
Q
  1. Being lipid soluble, steroid can do all the following EXCEPT:
A

A. Catalyze cyclic AMP

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4
Q
  1. Why do hormones cause changes only in specific body organs?
A

C. A hormone interacts only through negative feedback

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5
Q
  1. The pancreas is located:
A

B. close to the stomach

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6
Q
  1. Most endocrine organs are prodded into action by other hormones; this type of stimulus is called:
A

B. hormonal stimulus

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7
Q
  1. The organs of the endocrine system produce chemical messengers called enzymes
A

False, hormones

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8
Q
  1. The gland that is primarily responsible for body metabolism is indicated by letter
A

D.

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9
Q
  1. The gland that is situated around the thyroid gland that operates entirely under humoral control is represented by letter
A

E.

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10
Q
  1. The gland that produces thymosin is indicated by letter
A

E.

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11
Q
  1. The gland that hangs from a stalk from the hypothalamus is indicated by what letter
A

C.

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12
Q
  1. The pineal gland is indicated by letter
A

A.

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13
Q
  1. The producer of the hormones released by the posterior pituitary is indicated by letter
A

B.

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14
Q
  1. A hormone released by the _____ glands controls the amount of calcium in the blood.
A

parathyroid

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15
Q
  1. The endocrine system controls the amount of a particular _____ in the blood by stopping its release when ir reaches a certain level
A

hormone

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16
Q
  1. The hormone ___controls the development of male characteristics
A

Testosterone

17
Q

49.Describe 3 types of stimuli that activate the endocrine organs

A

Hormonal Stimuli: hormone release caused by another hormone
Neural Stimuli : hormone release caused by neural input
Humoral Stimuli: Hormone release caused by altered levels of critical ions or nutrients, which will be in your blood stream