Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q

How does the endocrine system maintain homeostasis

A

creates slower change, but lasts longer. reactions can take up to 48 hours

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1
Q

How does the nervous system maintain homeostasis

A

creates quick change, but not long lasting. Reactions occur in seconds

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2
Q

neuroendocrine system

A

nervous system and endocrine system work together

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3
Q

endocrine system signaling mechanism

A

chemial signaling mechanism

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4
Q

nervous system signaling mechanism

A

chemical/electrical signaling mechanism

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5
Q

endocrine primary chemical signal

A

hormones

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6
Q

nervous system primary chemical signal

A

neurotransmitters

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7
Q

endocrine system distance

A

long or short

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8
Q

nervous system distance

A

always short

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9
Q

endocrine system response time

A

fast or slow

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10
Q

nervous system response time

A

always fast

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11
Q

endocrine environment targeted

A

internal environment

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12
Q

nervous system environment targeted

A

internal or external environment

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13
Q

endocrine glands

A

do not have ducts, secrete hormones directly to surrounding fluid

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14
Q

exocrine glands

A

secrete through ducts

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15
Q

endocrine glands

A

pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pineal glands and others

16
Q

pancreas

A

has both endocrine and exocrine function

17
Q

structures with endocrine function

A

hypothalamus, ovaries, testes, other tissues that secrete hormones

18
Q

categories of hormones

A

autocrine, paracrine, endocrine

19
Q

autocrine hormones

A

act on local tissue only

20
Q

paracrine hormones

A

act on neighboring tissue

21
Q

endocrine hormones

A

can affect the whole body