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AP psychology unit 2 > Endocrine system > Flashcards

Endocrine system Flashcards

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1
Q

pituitary (master gland)

A

Brain

regulates actions of other glands

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2
Q

Pineal

A

Brain
secretes melatonin
induces sleep

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3
Q

Thyroid

A

neck/throat
regulates energy levels
metabolism

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4
Q

parathyroid

A

neck/throat

controls levels of calcium in blood

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5
Q

thymus

A

chest/sternum

controls immune system

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6
Q

pancreas

A

gut

produces glucagon and insulin

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7
Q

adrenal

A

on top of kidneys
epinephrine (adrenaline)
cortisol (released during stress)

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8
Q

Glucagon

A

pancreas

raises glucose levels

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9
Q

ghrelin

A

secreted in stomach

produces hunger

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10
Q

leptin

A

made by fat cells

signals satiety

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11
Q

insulin

A

behind stomach

removes excess glucose

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AP psychology unit 2 (6 decks)

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