Endocrine Lab

Question 1

symptoms

Answer 1

conditions where the ill person can sense
eg. increase appetite, headache

Question 2

sign

Answer 2

measured mainfestation which can be observed on the ill person
eg. weight loos, gain, blood pressure

Question 3

specimen

Answer 3

a sample test from the patient that is used in the laboratory.
eg. blood, urine ,fluid

Question 4

blood plasma

Answer 4

mixture of water, protein, nutrient hormones and clotting factors

Question 5

serum

Answer 5

plasma with clotting factors removed

Question 6

parathyroid hormone increase

Answer 6

sign= decrease ca2+ level, and phospahte level
symptoms= twiches, spasms and tetany

Question 7

condition of parathriod hormone dropping

Answer 7

Hypoparathyroidism

Question 8

increase in ↑ Parathyroid
Hormone

Answer 8

increase of ca2+ and phosphate
symptoms= nausea, depression, memory deleting

Question 9

a condition of high parathyiod hormine

Answer 9

Hyperparathyroidism

Question 10

adrenal cortex release what hormone

Answer 10

cortisol

Question 11

increase of cortisol sign
symproms

Answer 11

signs= increase in glucose serum level
- increase in sodium level
-increase in blood pressure

Question 12

increase of cortisol
symproms

Answer 12

symptoms- fatigue
- skin injury slow to heal
muscle weakness
redistrubtion of muscles
mood change
loose weight ( get thiner )

Question 13

a condtion of having high cortisol in your body is

Answer 13

Cushing’s Syndrome

Question 14

adrenal cortex release what hormone except cortisol

Answer 14

aldestrone and cortisol

Question 15

decrease in aldestron signs and symptoms

Answer 15

signs=dencreae in Na+ and increase in potassium K+
weight loose

Question 16

decrease in cortisol

Answer 16

low glucose in the sterum and low blood pressure and also there will be dehydration

Question 17

symptoms due to decrease in alderstone and cortisol

Answer 17

symproms- abdominal pain
extreme fatigue
vomiting, nausea, diarrhea
decrease in appetite

Question 18

A condition name due to the dropoing amount of aldestrone and cortisol in our blood

Answer 18

Addison disease

Question 19

pancrease release what horme

Answer 19

insulin

Question 20

decrease in insulin

Answer 20

signs- increase in glucose serum levels
- unexpected weight loose
dehydration

Question 21

insulin drop sympromes

Answer 21

frequencey urination
extreme hunger
fatigue

Question 22

disorder or conditoons for having low insulin

Answer 22

diabetes mellitus type 1

Question 23

posterior pituitary gland produce

Answer 23

ADH and oxytocin

Question 24

decrease in ADH

Answer 24

signs- decrease in urination
symptoms- polyuria
thirst

Question 25

condtion due to decrease in ADH

Answer 25

diabetes insipidus