Endocrine Glands and Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Function of endocrine

A

Works alongside the nervous system to control vital functions in the body. It acts more slowly but has a more widespread and powerful effect.

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2
Q

Main points

A
  • Glands produce hormones
  • hormones are secreated into the bloodstream and affect any cell in the body that has a receptor for that paticular hormone.
  • the main gland is the pituatry gland which is locatesd in the brain. it controls the release of hormones from all other endocrine glands in the body
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3
Q

The glands

A

Pituatry
Hypothalamus
Penial Gland
Thyroid
Adrenal
Pancreas
Ovaries
Testes

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4
Q

Pituatry

A

Divided into anterior (front) and posterior (back). It is a key hormone involved is oxytocin which is responsible for contractions in birth.

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5
Q

Penial

A

The key hormone is melatonin which is responsible for important biological rhythms such as sleep.

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