endocrine glands Flashcards

1
Q

pineal glands

A

gland in brain produces melatonin

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2
Q

pituitary gland

A

small gland base of brain releases hormones that trigger other endocrine glands

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3
Q

thyroid gland

A

gland in neck that produces thyroid hormone controls metabolism and growth

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4
Q

parathyroid glands

A

4 small glands behind thyroid controls calcium levels in the blood

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5
Q

adrenal glands

A

2 small glands on top of kidney produces adrenaline and cortisol regulate BP, metabolism, and body stress response

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6
Q

pancreas

A

gland behind stomach produces insulin and glucagon regulate Blood sugar levels

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7
Q

ovaries

A

produce estrogen and progesterone

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8
Q

testes

A

male scrotum produce testosterone

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