Endocrine Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

A

Hormones

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2
Q

What kind of gland/tissue with hormone of ADH/ Vasopressin

A

Posterior Pituitary

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3
Q

Used to initiate labor, promote delivery of placenta and control postpartum hemorrhage.

A

Oxytocin

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4
Q

Releases Neurotransmitters Norepinephrine and Epinephrine.

A

Adrenal Medulla

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5
Q

Produces hormones called CORTICOSTERIODS

A

Adrenal Cortex

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6
Q

It Increase the availability of glucose.

A

Glucocorticoids

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7
Q

a hormone with its effect increase secretion of IGF-I for bone and muscle growth.

A

Growth Hormone

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8
Q

It is a gland that it’s target is in various tissue in thyroid hormone.

A

Thyroid

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9
Q

Cannot be given orally because of proteolytic enzymes in the GIT.

A

Peptide

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10
Q

It is Effective when injected.

A

Steroid

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11
Q

It is a Hormone that its effects regulates the body’s sodium balance.

A

Adosterone

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12
Q

Stimulates growth in tissue and bone.

A

Growth Hormone

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13
Q

It is used to diagnose Cushing’s syndrome.

A

Dexamethasone

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14
Q

Oral therapy for chronic adrenal insufficiency.

A

Prednisone, Dexamethasone, Cortisone

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15
Q

It is caused by thyroid adenoma

A

Hyperthyroidism

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16
Q

Are used for the emergency treatment of myxedema coma (IV route)

A

Thyroid hormones

17
Q

It is a preferred drug for adrenocortical insufficiency and a synthetic steroid indentical to cortisol.

A

Hydrocortisone

18
Q

What is the Hormone of Pancreas

A

Insulin and Glucagon

19
Q

It’s Contraindications are non-vertex fetal presentation, and fetal distress.

A

Oxytocin

20
Q

What is the terget part of anterior pituitary gland.

A

Liver, and Adipose Tissue