Endocrine: Diabetes Insipidus Flashcards

1
Q

clinical characteristics of diabetes insipidus

A

24-hr urine volume > 40mL/kg
24-hr osmolality <280mosm/L
polyuria = urinary frequency, enuresis/nocturia

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2
Q

the most common etiology of diabetes insipidus

A

primary deficiency of AVP secretion

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3
Q

most common genetic form of pituitary DI

A

transmitted in an autosomal dominant mode & diverse mutation in AVP-NPII gene

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4
Q

2nd type of DI etiology

A

primary polydipsia;due to supression of AVP secretion by excessive intake of fluids

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5
Q
A
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