Endocrine Flashcards
1
Q
What is the mechanism of action of Carbimazole
A
↓output of thyroid gland possibly by ↓ iodination
2
Q
What are the indications for use of carbimazole
A
hyperthyroidism
3
Q
What are the ADRs with use of carbimazole and which one is the most serious
A
Neutropenia/ agranulocytosis → 0.1-1.2%
N&V, headache, fever, rash, pruritus
4
Q
what are the contraindications/problems with use of carbimazole
A
sever blood disorders, Pregnancy (neonatal goitre hypothyroidism )
5
Q
What is the half life of carbimazole and how long does it take to show full effect and why?
A
T ½ 6-15h BUT T4 T ½ long → 3-4/52 for fill result
6
Q
With which drugs would you monitor TSH for subclinical hypothyroidism
A
anti-thyroid drugs, amioderone, lithium