Endocrine Flashcards

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1
Q

hypothalamus

A

everything is tropic except releasing hormones ,releases the hormones

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2
Q

Direct hormones

A

ADH and Oxytocin

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3
Q

Posterior pituitary

A

Neurohypophysis, Storgae hromones of hypothalamus (vassopressin and oxytocin)

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4
Q

Thyroid

A

Parafollicular and follicular

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4
Q

Anterior pituitary

A

Adenohypophysis, releasing and stimulating hormones

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4
Q

Direct hormone (AP)

A

Growth hormone and prolactin

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5
Q

pars intermedia

A

stimulate melanin production and melanin stimulating hormone

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6
Q

Parafollicular

A

calcitonin

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7
Q

Colloid

A

filled with iodine

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7
Q

Alpha

A

secret gycogen, higher bS

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8
Q

Follicular

A

T3 ( Triidothyronine)and T4( telraiothyronine)

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9
Q

Parathyroid gland

A

Chief cells, parathyroid hormone, bone to blood

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9
Q

Thyroglobin

A

secret into colloid bind to iodine to become thyroid hormone

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10
Q

beta

A

produces insulin, lower bs

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11
Q

Delta

A

Somatostatin( main hormone), protien that prevents change in body

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12
Q

Pancreas

A

Insulin and gucagon

13
Q

Pancreas cells

A

pancreatic islets

14
Q

Adrenal cortex 3 zones

A

Zona Glomerulosa
Zona Fasciculata
Zona Reticularis

15
Q

Zone Glomerulosa

A

aldosterone and high NA+

16
Q

Zone Fasciculata

A

Costisol and high BS

17
Q

Zona Reticularis

A

Androgenic hormone and High symbol of man and women

18
Q

Adrenal medulla

A

Epinepherine and norepinephrine

19
Q

Normal ranges for hematocrit

A

Men: 42-55%
women: 37-47%

20
Q

Never Let Monkeys Eat Bananas

A

Neutrophil
lymphocytes
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils

21
Q

Neutrophil

A

55-73%

22
Q

Lymphocytes

A

20-40%

23
Q

Monocytes

A

2-8%

24
Q

Eosinophils

A

1-4%

25
Q

Basophil

A

0.5-1%

26
Q

Neutrophil

A

3-5 lobes of nucleus and most abundent

27
Q

Lymphocyte (A)

A

Live in lymphatic system, b lymp into t cell

28
Q

Monocytes (A)

A

U-shaped, purple pacman

29
Q

Eosinophil

A

deadpool, bright pink, in chage of allergic reactions

30
Q

Basophil

A

blueberry,