Ending the Marriage Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four ways to end a marriage?

A

1) Dissolution
2) Annulment
3) Death
4) Legal separation

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2
Q

What is an annulment?

A

Voiding a void or voidable marriage

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3
Q

Who can void a void marriage?

A

Anyone

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4
Q

What are grounds for a void marriage?

A

1) Bigamy
2) Incest
3) Mental incapacity

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5
Q

Who can void a voidable marriage?

A

Only one of the parties to the marriage can challenge it, a judicial decree is required

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6
Q

What are grounds for a voidable marriage?

A

1) Age
2) Impotence
3) Intoxication
4) Fraud to the essentials of marriage
5) Misrepresentation, duress, force
6) Lack of intent to be married

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7
Q

What happens upon a marriage being annulled?

A

There is an equitable distribution of property.

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8
Q

Can a spouse get alimony after an annulment?

A

Yes in some cases

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9
Q

What is a divorce?

A

Seeking a court order, a decree and an operating agreement

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10
Q

What is the status of divorcees?

A

Their status is restored to unmarried

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11
Q

What issues are addressed upon divorce/dissolution?

A

Property rights, spousal support, child custody, child support, sometimes attorneys fees

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12
Q

What is the minority position on divorce?

A

The No-Fault divorce. No misconduct is alleged, but the marriage is irretrievably broken due to irreconcilable differences

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13
Q

What is the majority position on divorce?

A

Fault-based divorce. Whereby the parties allege fault and the “innocent spouse” is entitled to more support.

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14
Q

Can you pursue both a no-fault and fault based divorce?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What are grounds for a fault based divorce?

A

1) Adultery
2) Extreme and repeated physical or mental cruelty
3) Abandonment: conduct and intent
4) Constructive desertion
5) Habitual drunkenness
6) Bigamy
7) Institutionalization
8) Indignity
9) STD
10) Attempted murder

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16
Q

What are the defenses to a fault based divorce?

A

1) Recrimination and unclean hands
2) Connivance (consent to the marital wrong)
3) Condonation (Forgiveness)
4) Collusion
5) Provocation
6) Insanity
7) Consent
8) Justification
9) Religion—always fails

17
Q

What is legal separation?

A

Divorce from bed and board-living apart but agreement as to support, child custody, etc.

18
Q

Can a legally separated couple remarry?

A

No

19
Q

Can a divorced couple remarry?

A

Yes.