Endangerd Species Flashcards
Most Endangered Species
have small range, require large territory, have long generations, have a very specialized niche, or live on an island
Atlantic Salmon
interbreeding with a competition from escaped farm raised salmon from the aquaculture industry threaten the wild salmon population
California Condor
reasons for decline include shootings, poisoning. lead poisoning, collisions with powerlines, egg collecting, pesticides, habitat loss, and the decline of large and medium size native mammals due to encroachments of agriculture and urbanization
Delhi Sands Flower-Loving Fly
a 1-inch long insect currently restricted to only 12 known populations in San Bernadino and riverside counties. an estimated 98% of its habitat has been converted to resitential, agricultural, and comercial use.
Florida Panther
hunting and development that resulted in habitat loss fragmentation
Gray Wolf
subject of pretator eradication programs sponsored by the Federal gov. Prior to to Endanged Species Act 1973, exterminated from the lower 48 states except for a few hundred inhabiting extreme Northeastern Minnesota and a small number on the Isle Royale, Michigan.
Grizzly Bear
conflict with humans and develoment that resulted in habitat loss and fragmentation
Piping Plover
predation and human disturbance are thought to be the main cause of the plover’s decline. it listed as endangered in the Great lakes region and as threatened in the Great Plains and on the Atlantic coast
Monatee
initial population decreases resulted from the overharvesting for meat, oil and leather. Today, heavy mortality occurs from accidental collisions with boats and barges, and from canal lock operations.
Whooping Crane
drainage of wetlands, conversion of grasslands to agriculture, and hunting for feathers.