End of year revision Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 types of Geography?

A

Physical, Human and enviromental

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2
Q

What is physical geography?

A

the study of the natural world

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3
Q

What is human geography?

A

the study of how and where we live

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4
Q

What is enviromental geography?

A

The study of interactions between humans and the physical world

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5
Q

What are the 5 main lines of latitude?

A

The arctic circle, the tropic of cancer, the equator, the tropic of capricorn and the antarctic circle

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6
Q

What are the 2 main lines of longitude?

A

The prime meridian and the international date line

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7
Q

What are the 7
continents of the world?

A

Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.

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8
Q

What are the 5 oceans of the world?

A

The Atlantic Ocean
The Pacific Ocean
The Indian Ocean
The Southern Ocean
The Arctic Ocean

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9
Q

What is population density?

A

The number of people living in a specific area

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10
Q

Why are natural resources important to Africa?

A

They allow Africa to import and export which gives them money

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11
Q

What is colonialism?

A

When one country takes control of another for its resources and money

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12
Q

What are the main biomes in Africa?

A

Desert, Savannah, rainforest and deciduous woodland

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13
Q

What is the Sahel?

A

A vast semi arid region of North Africa

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14
Q

What is Desertification?

A

The process of land turning into a desert

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15
Q

What is the Great Green Wall?

A

A great wall of trees that is being built to battle desertification

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16
Q

What is weather?

A

The day to day changes in the atmosphere in a specific area

17
Q

What is Climate?

A

The weather conditions in a particular area over a period of time

18
Q

What is Climate?

A

The weather conditions in a particular area over a period of time

19
Q

What are clouds?

A

visible accumulations of tiny water droplets in the earth’s atmosphere

20
Q

What is air pressure?

A

The weight of the air pressing on the earth

21
Q

What is a depression?

A

A low air pressure weather system which forms when cold and hot air collides

22
Q

What is an anticyclone?

A

A high air pressure system which brings
stable weather conditions to the UK