End Of Year Flashcards

1
Q

Conception

A

The moment when a baby starts to form in its
mother’s womb.

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2
Q

Image and likeness

A

Resembling; looking or being like.

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3
Q

Matierial things

A

Things that we gather around us; possessions

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4
Q

Stewardship

A

The task of looking after/caring for things

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5
Q

Sustainer

A

God, who keeps creation in existence

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6
Q

Symbol

A

Something that is used to help people understand
difficult ideas

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7
Q

Symbolic

A

Using a sign or story to explain something difficult.

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8
Q

Theological truths

A

Statements about God and his relationship with
humans which cannot be proven scientifically but
which are nonetheless believed to be true

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9
Q

The tempter

A

The devil or evil one

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10
Q

Vision

A

supernatural revelation

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11
Q

Adultery

A

To be unfaithful to one’s husband or wife

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12
Q

Bitter herbs

A

Some of the ingredients of the Passover meal; ideally
lettuce or parsley

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13
Q

Chamtez

A

Bread that contains yeast or grain

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14
Q

Covenant

A

A solemn promise between two people or groups of
people.

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15
Q

Covet

A

To have an unhealthy desire for something; to be jealous
of someone else’s possessions

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16
Q

Exodus

A

Many people setting out and leaving a place; the name of
the second book of the Bible; ‘exit’

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17
Q

Sabbath

A

The day of rest; seventh day of the week (Saturday in the
Jewish calendar; Sunday for Christians.)

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18
Q

Saviour

A

Someone who frees people from hardships or slavery

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19
Q

Seder

A

The special meal that is celebrated at the Passover

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20
Q

Spouse

A

Husband or wife

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21
Q

Altar

A

A table for sacrifice

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22
Q

Amen

A

It is say ‘I do believe.’

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23
Q

Benediction

A

A special time of prayer, adoring Jesus in the
Blessed Sacrament.

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24
Q

Gospel

A

An account of Jesus’ life or teaching

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25
Q

Host

A

The piece of unleavened bread that is used in the Mass
to become the Body of the Lord Jesus.

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26
Q

Last supper

A

The Seder meal which Jesus celebrated with his disciples
in the upper room the night before he died

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27
Q

Liturgy

A

The worship of God in public prayer. The Liturgy of the
Church is made up of ceremonies for which there are
clear and fixed guidelines.

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28
Q

Mass

A

Also called Eucharist. The celebration of the death and
resurrection of Jesus.

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29
Q

Monstrance

A

A vessel in which the Blessed Sacrament is placed for
adoration

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30
Q

Rite

A

The formal set of words and actions to be used in a
Liturgy

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31
Q

Rite

A

The formal set of words and actions to be used in a
Liturgy

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32
Q

Catholic Social Teaching

A

What the Church has taught over the years on the
subjects of justice and faithfulness

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33
Q

Compassionate

A

Caring, Consideration

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34
Q

Devotion

A

Prayerfulness

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35
Q

Prophecy

A

A message of divine truth revealing God’s will; the
act of speaking out such a message.

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36
Q

Prophet

A

Someone who proclaims God’s messages; who
speaks by divine inspiration.

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37
Q

Refugee

A

Someone who flees their home or their country because it
is unsafe to remain there.

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38
Q

Repent

A

To stop sinning, admit one’s fault, ask for forgiveness
from God and resolve not to sin again.

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39
Q

Soft lies

A

What people want to hear

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40
Q

Synagogue

A

Place for Jewish prayer and learning

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41
Q

Woe

A

Intense grief, affliction, misfortune

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42
Q

What does Genisis mean

A

Beginnings or origins

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43
Q

What is the phrase ex nihilo used to describe

A

The way in which god creates out of nothing

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44
Q

What was the order the earth was created

A
  1. Day and night
  2. Divides water of earth
  3. Dry land , vegetation and trees
  4. Sun moon and stars
    5.sea creatures and birds
  5. Humanity
  6. He rests
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45
Q

What does god do on the forth day of creation

A

Creates the sun moon and stars

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46
Q

What day was humanity created

A

6

47
Q

Who named all the animals

A

Adam

48
Q

How was eve created

A

From a rib from Adam

49
Q

What task were Adam and Eve given

A

To take care of the garden of Eden

50
Q

What were Adam and Eve both told not to do?

A

Eat a the apple off the tree of knowledge of good and evil

51
Q

Who tempted eve into eating the fruit and icing some to Adam

A

The snake (devil)

52
Q

Why were Adam and Eve kicked out the garden of Eden

A

Because they disobeyed god and were tempted by the snake into eating the fruit off the tree of knowledge

53
Q

What are some theological truths

A

God is creator of the universe
Creation is good
Creation is oredered and deliberate
Human beings are the high point of creation

54
Q

What does being made in gods likeness mean

A

Human beings are more important than other parts of creation
We are like god and is we can relate to him
We have a coincesses and self awareness b

55
Q

What does the book of Genisis say about humans

A

They ave dominion on over all animals

56
Q

What does it mean if humans have dominion over all animals

A

They are stewards who have control over all animals in the world and responsibility to look after them

57
Q

What is a steward of creation

A

You have to look over the environment because we have the power to destroy it or protect it from danger

58
Q

To be good stewards of creation we can?

A

Recycle
Raise awareness
Join eco group
Save electricity water and gas

59
Q

Why are some stories in the bible no true

A

Because they aren’t all true but theologically true to help get points across for those ho find it hard to understand

60
Q

What does science help us understand

A

How the universe was created

61
Q

What does religon help us understand

A

The purpose of the universe

62
Q

What is th rainbow a sign of

A

Gods covenant with Noah

63
Q

Who was Issac the son of

A

Abraham and Sarah

64
Q

The ten plagues of Egypt?

A

River of blood
Frogs
Gnat
Flies
Death of livestock
Boils
Fiery hail
Locusts
Dar=knees
The death of fort born

65
Q

Food used at Passover today?

A

Matzah
Bitter herbs
Lamb or lamb bone
Salt water
Haroset
Karpas

66
Q

What are some theological truths found in the stories of creation on the book of Genisis

A

God is the creator of th universe
Creation is good
Creation is ordered and deliberate
Human beings are the high point of creation
Human beings are made in gods image and likeness
Human beings have free will
Sin has its consequences

67
Q

Who was moses raised by

A

Daughter of the pharough

68
Q

How did Moses escape death

A

In a wicker basket floating down the Nile

69
Q

Why did Moses flee to median

A

He killed an Egyptian

70
Q

Who did Moses marry

A

Zipporah daughter of jethro high priest of median

71
Q

Why did Moses go back to Egypt

A

Moses went back to Egypt because god called him t the burning no bush and told him to go save his people from the Egyptians

72
Q

How did Moses free the Jews

A

By preforming gods miracles to make the pharogh give up his slaves

73
Q

How did Moses and the hebrews get across the Red Sea

A

At the command of God, Moses stretched out his staff over the Red
Sea and the waters parted, allowing the Hebrews to cross the sea

74
Q

What happened when the Egyptians tried to go through the parting of the Red Sea

A

The water folded back over onto them destroying pharohs army and protecting the bhbrews

75
Q

What prevented the Egyptian army from reaching the hebrews

A

The pillar of cloud and fire

76
Q

How long do Jews celebrate Passover for

A

8 days

77
Q

When do they celebrate the Seder meal

A

Beginning of the festival

78
Q

What is the Seder meal

A

Eating symbolic food and re-telling of the exodus story

79
Q

Why is Jesus described as the new covenant

A

Jesus is God made man, who creates a new relationship between
God and humanity.

Jesus used the Last Supper, a Seder Meal, to show that he was
the new sign of God’s covenant with his people.

Jesus is the Messiah; the saviour sent to free us from slavery to
sin

80
Q

Why are the 10 commandments still important to us today

A

The commandments are about love of God and one another, and
this is still important today.

Some of the commandments are about avoiding killing, stealing
and lying. These are still actions that should be avoided

Respecting parents is still very important because they have our
best interests at heart.

81
Q

What is the opening rite

A

Mass begins with the sign of the cross

82
Q

The penitential rite

A

To mind our sins and reflect on how we have treated each other

83
Q

The liturgy of the word?

A

First part of the mass

84
Q

First reading?

A

Usually taken from the Old Testament except during Easter

85
Q

Responsorial psalm?

A

Taken from the book of psalms

86
Q

Second reading?

A

Normally taken from the New Testament and only takes place on Sunday of the Eucharist feast

87
Q

Gospel acclamation?

A

Begins with alleluia except during lent it is normally the practice to omit the gospel acclamation if it is not sung

88
Q

Gospel

A

We stand as a sign or respect to listen to the gospel

89
Q

Homily

A

A commentary or talk on the readings that have been read at mass it is given by a deacon or bishop or priest

90
Q

Prayers of the faithful

A

Generally five prayers are said for various intentions

91
Q

Creed

A

The official statement of essential catholic doctrines and is recited at mass

92
Q

Procession of the gifts

A

The gifts of bread and wine are brought t the alter in the chalice and paten by members of the congregation

93
Q

Blessing prayer over the gifts

A

the priest blesses the bread and
wine and invites the congregation to join him in prayer and
thanksgiving.

94
Q

The Eucharist prayer

A

the central point of the Mass, where the
priest consecrates the bread and wine, which become the Body and
Blood of Christ. This is called the consecration. Everyone at the
Mass show that they agree and understand what has taken place by
saying ‘Amen’ at the end of the prayer, which means ‘I do believe

95
Q

The Lord’s Prayer

A
  • the whole congregation joins in the prayer given
    to us by Jesus
96
Q

Angus dei

A

Meaning of lamb in god a title given to Jesus

97
Q

Distribution of holy communion

A

the congregation receive the
sacrament of the Eucharist. In recent times this has been received
under both kinds.

98
Q

Dismissal

A

The people are commissioned to go out and spread the
Good News

99
Q

The sing of the cross

A

great Christian sign. This is slightly
different in the Eastern rite

100
Q

Sign of peace

A

emphasises harmony within the community, and
unity within the Church

101
Q

Honouring the book of gospels

A

emphasises the importance of
the Word of God

102
Q

Incense

A

an ancient sign of prayer, offering and sacrifice, and of
honouring people, places and things

103
Q

Genuflection

A

putting the right knee to the ground before the
Blessed Sacrament as a sign of respect and reverence

104
Q

What is the last supper

A

Jesus instituted the Eucharist beacause he said the bread and wine were his boy and blood also saying do this in memory of me which is now repeated at mass

105
Q

What can going to mass todo a person

A

Strengthen there faith to god when they receive Eucharist at mass they receive spiritual help also helping them. To live more fully

106
Q

Transubastions

A

Transubstantiation is when the substans (essence) of an object is
changed but the accidens (how it appears to the senses) remains the
same. At Mass, during the consecration, the bread and wine become
the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ. The Consecrated Body of
Christ and Precious Blood remain under the appearance of bread and
wine.

107
Q

Name prophets of the Old Testament

A

Amos Hosea Jeremiah Isiah

108
Q

What did Hornsea remind the people of

A

Gods love goodness and faithfulness

109
Q

What did Amos and micah

A

urged them to show kindness to the poor, to be
compassionate, honest and generous

110
Q

What did isaiah do

A

Proclaimed the coming of the messiah

111
Q

What did Jeremiah do

A

Spoke of the covenant written on peoples hearts

112
Q

What happened to the messages in the Old Testament

A

the messages of the Old Testament prophets were echoed,
reinforced and fulfilled in Jesus

113
Q

What were the prophets key themes

A

Monotheism
messianism
Morality