Encryption and Decryption Flashcards

1
Q

What is cryptography

A

Practice and study of techniques for secure communication

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2
Q

What is Encryption

A

Encryption is the process of encoding messages or information in such a way that only authorized parties can read it
Assuring Privacy and confidentiality

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3
Q

CA s are designed to achieve security goals such as

A

CIA

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4
Q

CA s rely on secrets called

A

Keys

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5
Q

CA s are ______ – known to everyone

A

published

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6
Q

What are the 4 encryption methods

A

Simple Substitution – Caesar’s Cipher
Symmetric Key Encryption
Asymmetric Key Encryption
Hash Algorithms

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7
Q

What is Simple substitution

A

Encrypting messages by substituting letters, numbers and symbols
to elements of the original message

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8
Q

Shift by ___ is called a Caesar’s cipher

A

3

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9
Q

What is confusion in CA

A

Obscure relationship between plaintext and
ciphertext

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10
Q

What is diffusion in CA

A

Spread plaintext statistics through the ciphertext

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11
Q

Three Basic Types of Encryption Systems

A

Symmetric Key
Asymmetric Key
Hash Algorithms

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12
Q
A
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