Encryption Flashcards

1
Q

AES Block Size

A

128

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2
Q

AES Key Size

A

128, 192, 256

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3
Q

Rijndael Block Size

A

Variable

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4
Q

Rijndael Key Size

A

128, 192, 256

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5
Q

Blowfish Block Size

A

Variable

Used in SSH

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6
Q

Blowfish Key Size

A

1 - 448

Used in SSH

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7
Q

Data Encryption Standard (DES) Block Size

A

64

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8
Q

Data Encryption Standard (DES) Key Size

A

56

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9
Q

IDEA Block Size

A

64

Used in PGP

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10
Q

IDEA Key Size

A

128

Used in PGP

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11
Q

Rivest Cipher 2 (RC2) Block Size

A

64

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12
Q

Rivest Cipher 2 (RC2) Key Size

A

128

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13
Q

Rivest Cipher 4 (RC4) Block Size

A

Streaming

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14
Q

Rivest Cipher 4 (RC4) Key Size

A

128

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15
Q

Rivest Cipher 5 (RC5) Block Size

A

32, 64, 128

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16
Q

Rivest Cipher 5 (RC5) Key Size

A

0 - 2,040

17
Q

Skipjack Block Size

A

64

18
Q

Skipjack Key Size

A

80

19
Q

Triple DES Block Size

A

64

20
Q

Triple DES Key Size

A

112 or 168

21
Q

Twofish Block Size

A

128

Uses pre-whitening and post-whitening

22
Q

Twofish Key Size

A

1 - 256

23
Q

Diffie-Hellman Variables

A

p = prime number
g = integer
1 < g < p

24
Q

HTTPS

A

HTTP over SSL port 443
Creates secure communication that is open for whole session
Uses symmetric and asymmetric cryptography

25
Q

S-HTTP

A

Secure HTTP
Not as popular as SSL
Secures individual messages between server and client rather than secure channel
Supports two way authentication between server and client rather than server-only authentication

26
Q

RSA Variables

A
p and q = two large prime numbers
n = p * q
e < n
e and n are public key
d is private key
27
Q

SET Encryption

A

RSA public key, DES private key, and digital certificates

28
Q

PGP Key Exchange

A

RSA

29
Q

PGP Encryption

A

IDEA

30
Q

PGP Message Digest

A

MD5

31
Q

S/MIME Encryption

A

RSA

32
Q

S/MIME Key Exchange

A

X.509

33
Q

S/MIME Public Key Encryption

A

RSA

34
Q

S/MIME Private Key Encryption

A

DES, 3DES, RC2

35
Q

SHA-1 Bit Length

A

160

36
Q

MD5, MD4, MD2 Bit Length

A

128

37
Q

Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) Bit Length

A

Variable

38
Q

Hash of Variable Length (HAVAL) Bit Length

A

128, 160, 192, 224, 256

39
Q

Cryptography Algorithm Strength Comparison

A

ECC>DSA>RSA

160>1024>1088