Encryption 101 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of encryption at rest?

A

To avoid robbery or tampering of data

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2
Q

Mention 1 example of encryption at rest

A

Password

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3
Q

What does encryption in transit mean?

A

It means that data is encrypted when traveling from source to destiny.

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4
Q

What is plaintext?

A

Unencrypted data, not limited to text

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5
Q

What is a key?

A

A password or more complex

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6
Q

What is ciphertext?

A

encrypted data generated by an algorithm from plaintext and a key.

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7
Q

What are the fundamentals of symmetric encryption?

A

A symmetric key is shared between 2 entities or more and then it is used to encrypt/decrypt data

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8
Q

What is the main negative point of using symmetric encryption?

A

The symmetric key needs to be transmitted to the entities and this could not be safe.

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9
Q

How many keys exist in Asymmetric encryption?

A

2, public and private.

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10
Q

What is the disadvantage of asymmetric encryption? how can it be sorted out?

A

It is more complex to implement. Asymmetric encryption can be used to transmit the symmetric keys.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of signing?

A

To prove identity, you are who you say you are.

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12
Q

Does encryption prove who sends data?

A

No, it does not prove who sent the data, anybody can use a public key to encrypt data and fake identity.

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