Encephalopathy Flashcards
1
Q
Etiology of encephalopathy (TME - toxic, metabolic encephalopathy)
A
Septic Hepatic Uremic (Urea > 60) Hypo/Hypernatremic Other electrolytes Hypoglycemia Hyperosmolar hyperglycemia/DKA Wernicke's Hypoxic-ischemic Post-transplantation GIB Dehydration Benzodiazepines
2
Q
Lab tests to determine aetiology
A
CBC Coagulation Electrolytes Ca, Mg, PO4 Glucose Urea nitrogen Creatinine/ LFTs + bili, ammonia Serum osmolality Arterial blood gases Toxicologic screening Blood/CSF cultures TSH/T4, T3 Vitamin B12 Cortisol