Encephalitis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of encephalitis?

A
Fever
Headache
Psychiatric symptoms
Seizures
Vomiting
Focal features e.g. aphasia
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2
Q

What virus accounts for 95% of adult encephalitis?

A

HSV-1

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3
Q

What investigations are carried out in encephalitis?

A

CSF:
Raised lymphocytes
Raised protein

PCR:
For HSV

CT/MRI:
Find medial temporal and inferior frontal changes

EEG:
Lateralised periodic discharges at 2Hz

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4
Q

What is the management for encephalitis?

A

IV aciclovir

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