Emulsions Flashcards
What are emulsifiers?
Molecules with one part that’s attracted to water and another part that’s attracted to oil or fat
What is an emulsion?
Emulsions are made up of lots of droplets of one liquid suspended in another liquid. You can have a water in oil emulsion and an oil in water emulsion.
What is the end of the molecule that latches onto water molecules called?
Hydrophilic
What is the end of the molecule that latches onto oil molecules called?
Hydrophobic
What does the hydrophilic end of each emulsifier do?
Latches onto water particles
What does the hydrophobic end of each emulsifier do?
Cosies up to oil molecules
What is are 2 advantages of emulsifiers?
- they stop emulsions from spreading out and his gives them a longer shelf life
- they allow food companies to produce food that’s lower in fat but still has a good texture
What is a disadvantage of emulsifiers?
Some people are allergic to certain emulsifiers