EMT Patient Assessment : Medical Flashcards
Be confident in doing this skill
1
Q
List the 5 main steps of Patient assesment in order
A
1) Scene Size up
2) Primary Assesment
3) History Taking
4)Secondary Assesment
5Reassesment
2
Q
5 points to cover during Scene Size up
A
Determine if scene is safe
Determine MOI and NOI
Determine number of pts
Requests additional ALS
Considers C-Spine injury
3
Q
What must you do before starting assesment on patient for exam
A
Verbilize appropriate PPE precautions
4
Q
Steps during Primary Assessment
A
- Verbilize general impression
- Determine LOC
- Determine CC and apperent life threats
- Assess Airway
- Breathing - adequate ventilation
- Circulation - Assess and control major bleeding
- Check Pulse
- Assess skin
- Identify pt priority and make transport decision
5
Q
Steps during History Taking
A
- Onset
- Provocation
- Quality
- Radiation
- Severity
- Time
- Signs and Symptoms
- Allergys
- Medications
- PMH
- Last in and outs
- Events leading up
6
Q
Steps during Secondary Assessment
A
- Take vital signs (HR, RR, Sp02, BP, Skin,
Cap-refill - Pupils
- CSMT (cognitive sensory motor temp)
- BGL
- Lung sounds
- 12 lead
7
Q
Steps during Reassessment
A
- Recheck Vital Signs every 5 mins for Unstable pts and 10-15 mins for Stable pts
8
Q
What should your transfer of care include
A
- Name
- Age
- Gender
- Chief Complaints
-Vital Signs - PMH
- Allergies
- allow room for questions