Ems Safety And Well-Being Flashcards

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1
Q

Addiction

A

The involvement in a repetitive behavior.

In physical addiction the individual has become dependent on an external substance and develops physical withdrawal symptoms of the substance is unavailable

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2
Q

Addictive behavior

A

The involvement in repetitive behavior such as gambling or substance abuse

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3
Q

Alarm reaction

A

The body’s autonomous, sympathetic nervous system response to stimuli designed to prepare the individual to fight of flee

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4
Q

Anger

A

A stage in the grieving process in which the individual is upset by the stated future loss of life

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5
Q

Anxiety

A

The sometimes vague feeling of apprehension, uneasiness, dread, or worry that often occurs without a specific source or cause identified.

It is also a normal response to a perceived threat.

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6
Q

Bargaining

A

A stage of the grieving process. The individual may attempt I to “cut a deal” with a higher power to accomplish a specific goal or task.

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7
Q

Burnout

A

Exhaustion to the point of not being able to perform one’s job effectively

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8
Q

Circadian

A

A daily rhythmic activity cycle based on 24 hour intervals, such as certain physiologic occurrences

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9
Q

Circadian rhythm

A

The 24hour cycle that relates to work and rest time.

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10
Q

Clean

A

To wash with soap and water

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11
Q

Denial

A

A common defense mechanism that presents with feeling of disbelief, such as “no, that can’t be right” when a life-threatening or terminal diagnosis is received; one of the stages of the grieving process.

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12
Q

Depression

A

A stage in the grieving process characterized by sorrow and lack of interest in the things that produce pleasure and other signs and symptoms seen in depression from other causes.

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13
Q

Disinfect

A

To clean with an agent that should kill many, or most, surface organisms.

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14
Q

Distress

A

Stress that is perceived as negative; it may be seen as physical or mental pain or suffering.

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15
Q

Eustress

A

Stress that occurs from events, people, or influenced that are perceived as good or positive

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16
Q

Exhaustion

A

The last stage of the stress response and body’s ability to respond appropriately to subsequent stressors

17
Q

Exhaustion stage

A

Occurs when the body’s resistance to a stressor and ability to adapt fail; the ability to respond appropriately to other stressors made then fail; immune system can be affected and individual may be at risk physically or emotionally

18
Q

Exposure

A

When blood or body fluids come in contact with eyes mucous membranes non-intact skin or through a needlestick; it also can occur through inhalation and ingestion

19
Q

Incubation period

A

The time between exposure to a disease pathogen and the appearance of the first signs or symptoms

20
Q

Personal protective equipment

A

Equipment used to protect personnel and includes items such as gloves, eyewear, masks, respirators, and gowns

21
Q

Resistance

A

The amount of weight moved or lifted during isotonic exercise.

22
Q

Resistance stage

A

The stage of the stress response in which the specific stimulus no longer elicits an alarm reaction

23
Q

Standard precautions

A

Infection control practices in healthcare design to be observed with every patient and procedure and prevent exposure to blood-borne pathogens

24
Q

Sterilize

A

To kill all microorganisms

25
Q

Stress

A

Mental, emotional, or physical pressure, strain, or tension.

26
Q

Stressor

A

A stimulus that produces stress

27
Q

Acceptance

A

A grief stage in which the individuals had come to terms with the reality of his or her imminent death