EMR

Question 0

What is the neurological assessment

Answer 0

A alcohol apnea anaphylaxis 
E epilepsy environmental 
I insulin
 O overdose
U underdose
 T trauma 
I infection. 
P psychiatric or poisoning 
S stroke or shock

Question 1

Name the valves in the heart

Answer 1

Mitral is between the left atrium and left vertical

Tricuspid is between the right atrium and ventrical

Question 2

What is the route the blood flows through the heart

Answer 2

From the body to the superior vena cava to the right atrium to the pulmonary artery to the Longs to the pulmonary vein to the left atrium to the right ventricle to the aorta to the body

Question 3

What is an infarct

Answer 3

Localized area of necrosis in a tissue vessel or organ resulting in an interruption of blood supply

Question 4

What is necroses

Answer 4

Death of cells or tissue

Question 5

What is myocardium

Answer 5

Myo means muscle Cardium means

Question 6

What are the 7 different types of shock

Answer 6

Cardiogenic pump problems
septic toxins within the tissues anaphylactic tone problems psychogenic reaction
hypovolemic volume
metabolic an imbalance and obstructive

Question 7

Orphayngral airway OPA

Answer 7

Keep the tongue from the airway
is easy for suctioning
can only be used on unconscious patients with no gag reflex
there must be an absence of eyelash Flicker
to measure go from corner of the mouth to earlobe

Question 8

Nasopharyngeal airway

Answer 8

Can be used on a conscious patient who can’t maintain an airway
can be used on patiences with a gag reflex
not to be used on patients with possible skull fractures or facial trauma or prone to nosebleeds
Measure from corner of nose to Tragus of the ear lobe

Question 9

Level of consciousness

A V P U

Answer 9

A alert

V verbal responds to voice

P pain responses to pain

U unresponsive

Question 10

Hypoxia

Answer 10

Low levels of oxygen in the body’s tissues
Signs and symptoms are nervousness irritability track the cardiac heart rate over 100 beats p per minute

Mental status change use of excessive muscles for breathing

Question 11

Blood pressure is measured by?

Answer 11

Measured in millimeters of Mercury and then HG’s

Mm/hg

Question 12

Systolic

Answer 12

Measures force extruded again it’s the arteries as the left ventricle contracts at the end of the cycle

Question 13

Diastolic

Answer 13

Minimum pressure in the arteries at the beginning of the cardiac cycle when the ventricles are filled with blood

Question 14

Components of blood

Answer 14

55% plasma
45% red blood cells or eryrocyte
1% white blood or leukocytosis
1% are platelets used for clotting

Question 15

Venturi mask

Answer 15

24 to 50% oxygen flow rate depending on collard insert able to deliver precise amount of oxygen used on COPD patients

Question 16

BVM mask

Answer 16

South refilling valve allows inflow of 15 L per minutes delivers over 90% oxygen

Question 17

Nasal cannula

Answer 17

24 to 40% oxygen a flow rate of 1 to 6 L per minute contraindicated with severe hypoxia apnea is well tolerated by a mouth breather and severe distress

Question 18

Non-rebreather mask

Answer 18

Up to 90 to 95% oxygen flow rate 10 to 15 L per minute fits firmly on face

Question 19

Cardiovascular definitions of bradycardia and tachycardia

Answer 19

Bradycardia is a heart rate that is slower than 60 bpm

Tachycardia is a heart rate faster than 100 bpm

Question 20

Pulse

Answer 20

The pressure wave caused when the left ventricle contracts found when an artery overlies a bone

Question 21

Places to find a pulse

Answer 21

Carotid right neck 
brachial superior arm
Radial laderal wrist
popliteal anterior knee 
dorsal pedis posterior foot from big toe 
posterior tibialis inside ankle

Question 22

Name the body cavities

Answer 22

Dorsal

Central

Question 23

What does the dorsal cavity do

Answer 23

Protects the nervous system cranial skull and vertebral spine

Question 24

What does the central cavity intale

Answer 24

More anterior and larger has the thoracic which is the ribs and chest muscles has the Lungs the mediastinum And the esophagus and the trachea
The abdominopelvic has the intestine lines spleen liver bladder and reproductive organs

Question 25

What are the three types of strokes

Answer 25

Hemiparesis weakness on one side of the body

Hemiplegia on one side of the body congenital since birth

Question 26

Congestive heart failure what are the signs and symptoms on the left side

Answer 26

The lungs will crackle there is no jugular vein distention there is no peripheral edema and the cause is myocardial infarction

Question 27

Congestive heart failure what are the signs on the right side of the heart

Answer 27

The lungs are clear there is jugular vein distention there is likely to have peripheral edema and the cause is chronic pulmonary disorder or hypertension

Question 28

What are the parts of the Glasgow coma scale

Whaen are they crital or in coma

Answer 28

Eye-opening verbal motor response
Under 12 risk or serious injury
Under 8 critical coma

Question 29

In regards to the Glasgow coma scale eye-opening is what

Answer 29

Four spontaneous
three equals open to speech
Two equals open to pain
one equals no eye-opening

Question 30

In regards to the Glasgow coma scale what is verbal

Answer 30

5 alert and orientated
4 confused and coherent
3 inappropriate and jumbled
2 in comprehensible
1 no sounds

Question 31

In regards to the Glasgow coma scale what is motor response

Answer 31

6 obeys commands fully
5 localizes to noxious stimulus
4 with drawls from Noxious. stimulants
3. Abnormal flexion
2 extensor response
1 no response