Employment Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

What is the minimum recon you will conduct?

A

Map reconnaissance

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2
Q

What 9 things do you use to selecting a position?

A
Mission accomplishment 
Tactical situation 
Range
Target area coverage 
Survivability 
Overhead and mask clearance 
Surface conditions 
Communications
Routes
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3
Q

How far in front of the forward element should the mortars be able to fire?

A

One-half to two-thirds

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4
Q

A mortar position should facilitate both active and passive defensive measures so that it..

A

Cannot be hit by direct or low angle indirect fire(defilade)
Can be entered without enemy observation
Offers good cover and concealment
Avoids obvious avenues of approach
Has more than 1 entrance and exit route
Takes advantage of existing terrain features and natural obstacles

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of occupation and what are their differences?

A

Deliberate- planned and has extensive preparation from an advanced party

Hasty- Planned but not as much time is allotted for preparation by the advance party

Emergency- requires the mortar platoon or section to occupy first available location without any prior site preparation

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6
Q

What are the two ways a mortar would displace?

A

On order
Whenever certain events occur
(Event-oriented displacement plan)

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7
Q

When would you displace as a platoon?

A

When there is low likelihood of enemy contact or when artillery can provide support during displacement

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8
Q

Why would you displace by section or squad?

A

You need continuous fire support from mortars. One section remain in position while the other section moves. Successive or alternating bounding

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9
Q

What is the distance between mortar positions in a parallel formation?

A

The bursting diameter of HE ammunition for the particular mortar employed

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10
Q

What are the bursting diameter of the 60mm, 81mm and 120mm systems?

A

60mm- 30m
81mm- 40m
120mm- 75m

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