emotions and motivation Flashcards

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1
Q

motivation

A

a need or desire that energizes behavior and directs it towards a goal

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2
Q

evolutionary theory

A

instincts are complex behaviors that have fixed action patterns throughout species and unlearned

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3
Q

drive reduction theory

A

homeostasis- balance

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4
Q

incentive theory

A

where our needs (drives) push, incentives (positive or negative stimuli) pulls us in reducing our drive

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5
Q

hierarchy of needs

A

reaching self actualization is meeting our full potential in life

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6
Q

physiology of hunger

A

stomach contractions sends signals to the brain making us aware of our hunger

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7
Q

glucose

A

glucose level in the blood is maintained. insulin decreases glucose in blood making us feel hungry

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8
Q

hypothalamic centers

A

lateral hypothalamus brings on hunger,

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9
Q

emotions

A

emotions are our bodies adaptive response

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10
Q

james-lange theory

A

physiological activity precedes the emotional experience (we react to the changes we feel in our bodies)

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11
Q

cannon-bard theory

A

emotion-triggering stimulus and bodys arousal take place simultaneously

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12
Q

primary motivators

A

things you need for basic survival like food water sleep etc

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13
Q

secondary motivators

A

physiological needs and desired that are not essential for survival

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14
Q
A
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