Emma Flashcards

1
Q

What did Virginia Woolf say about the Myth of Limitation?

A

“These values are inevitably transferred from life to fiction.”

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2
Q

Who describe Austen’s work as “very finely written”, and “describing the… ordinary life”?

A

Sir Walter Scott

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3
Q

What is the first known novel?

A

11th Century ‘The Tale of Genji”

Japan

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4
Q

Who was Jane Austen’s favourite author/book?

A

Samuel Richardson

- ‘Sir Charles Grandison’

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5
Q

What were some concerns that were held about women reading? (4)

A

An activity done alone with no help.
Women may learn to think independently.
May talk back to men and lose obedience.
Might cause women to imagine a different life.

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6
Q

When did Jane Austen live?

A

1775- 1817

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7
Q

When did she begin writing - and at what age?

A

1788 (12-13 years old)

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8
Q

How many children were in the Austen family?

A

8

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9
Q

What was her fathers occupation before his death in ___?

A

died in 1805
Preacher at Steventon
Owned 500 books (very wealthy)

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10
Q

Which of her siblings were adopted out?

A

Edward (much like Frank Churchill)

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11
Q

When was the Regency period and who ruled England at the time?

A

1795-1837

Prince Regent George, ruling in stead of his father George III.

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12
Q

What happened in the early 1800s that caused unrest? (5)

A
Riots
Napoleon invasions
New inventions (locomotives)
Economic depression
Habeas Corpus suspended
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13
Q

When was Emma published?

A

1816

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14
Q

Who was Emma dedicated to?

A

Prince Regent

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15
Q

Who are the Gentry?

A
The highest class of England 
- landowners
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16
Q

Who are the Psuedogentry?

A

aspire to, live next to, marry into, and educate with the gentry.

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17
Q

How much of the population were Gentry or Psuedogentry in 1803 and what was the percentage of national income?

A

1.4% of population

15% of national income

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18
Q

Where was social mobility founded?

A

Marriage (eg Miss Taylor - Mrs Weston)

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19
Q

What is the ‘marriage plot’?

A

Novelistic marriage tradition with dialogue.

20
Q

What view does JA offer of marriage?

A

advocates marriage as fostering personal moral growth with mutual benefits of individuals.

21
Q

What is the main pressure put on Emma?

A

Class power

22
Q

Types of money in the Regency period (2)

A
Block money (sums of capital)
yearly income (from interest)
23
Q

What kind of novel is Emma? (title)

24
Q

Significance of names (George Knightley, Frank Churchill, Fairfax, Woodhouse)

A

George Knightley - epitomizes English gentleman
Frank Churchill - ironic because of character’s secrecy
Fairfax and Woodhouse - opposing armies in the English civil war.

25
What is the paradigm created for all women in the novel in the opening?
Emma Woodhouse - handsome, clever, and rich. | All other women compared to this standard
26
What is the pivotal point in the opening which makes the novel's interest known?
'...SEEMED to unite all the blessings of existence..."
27
What was the marriage market negotiated on?
money and land. | also youth, vigour, attractiveness, reputation
28
What is Austen's chief means of criticizing the marriage market?
Irony | Opposition of love and money (eg Robert and Harriet)
29
What is femme couverte?
Through marriage, legal existence of the women is suspended. | Includes belongings and name.
30
What does Emma say of marriage in volume 1?
"I have none of the usual inducements of women to marry." (1.10.68)
31
What is didactic literature?
Aims to teach a lesson (moral)
32
Which subplot questions the marriage narrative?
Frank and Jane's secret engagement.
33
What 'mysteries' are there to uncover? (3)
1. Jane Fairfax and Frank Churchill secret engagement 2. Emma loves Mr Knightley 3. Mr Knightley loves Emma
34
Who are the most reliable characters in the novel?
George and John Knightley
35
How does M.H. Abrams describe point of view?
The mode or perspective established by an author
36
What are 6 types of narrative method?
``` 3rd person Omniscient point of view Authorial voice Dialogue Narrative voice Free indirect style/discourse ```
37
Where is 3rd person found in Emma?
Opening | bulk of text
38
What is an Omniscient narration also known as?
"eye of God"
39
Describe Authorial voice and where is it found (2)
Reflective, Hortatory, Gnomic | 2.15.220 reaction to Mr Elton's return with a wife
40
What is narrative voice?
Uncontaminated by subjectivity | Objective, simply describes events
41
What is FID?
Actual mode of expression of a fictional character is embedded on narrative.
42
How can FID be distinguished?
Grammatical forms assimilated No attribution tags Exaggeration, slang, lack of logic, self-interest
43
Types of Irony (3)
Verbal Structural Dramatic
44
What does the narrator say (FID) in Volume 1 about Emma's impression of Harriet?
"She was not struck by any thing remarkably clever in Miss Smith's conversation."
45
How does Mr Woodhouse refer to Mrs Weston?
"Poor Miss Taylor!"
46
How does Emma respond to John Knightley's comment on Mr Elton (Volume 1)?
"Mr Elton in love with me! What an idea!"
47
What doe Emma say after Harriet rejects Robert?
"I give myself joy of this" | "Now I am secure of you forever"