emisfere cerebrale

Question 1

raporturi emisfere cerebrale

Answer 1

s: bolta craniana
m: coasa creierului +sinusurile sagitale sup&inf
i: fata orbitala a frontalului, aripi mici si mari sfenoidale, fata sup a stancii temporalului, fata sup a cortului cerebelului

Question 2

descriere fanta lui Bichat

Answer 2

=sant cu concavitatea ant
2 segm sagitale ce separa girusurile parahipocampice de mezencefal. contin: tracturile optice
1 segm transvers posterior. contine: spleniul corpului calos

Question 3

fisurile emisferelor cerebrale (5)

Answer 3

Rolando = sant central
Sylvius = sant lateral
parieto-occipitala
caloso-marginala/subfrontala/sant cingulat
sant calcarin

Question 4

limite lobul frontal

Answer 4

L: s Rolando (p), s Sylvius (i)
M: f caloso-marginala (i)
B: s Sylvius (p)

Question 5

santuri lob frontal (6)

Answer 5

L: frontal sup, frontal inf, precentral
B: orbital med, orbital lat, cruciform

Question 6

girusuri lob frontal (7)

Answer 6

precentral
frontal sup
frontal mijlociu
frontal inf
orbitar med
orbitare intermediare
orbitar lat

Question 7

limite lob parietal

Answer 7

L: s Rolando
I: s Sylvius
P: intersectia dintre continuarea fisurii Sylvius cu linia ce uneste incizura preoccipitala cu s parieto-occipital

Question 8

santuri lob parietal (1)

Answer 8

L: intraparietal (postcentral + ramura orizontala)

Question 9

girusuri lob parietal (4)

Answer 9

postcentral
parietal sup
parietal inf
patrulater = precuneus

Question 10

limite lob occipital

Answer 10

(a) intersectia dintre continuarea fisurii Sylvius cu linia ce uneste incizura preoccipitala cu s parieto-occipital
(s) s parieto-occipital

Question 11

santuri lob occipital (5)

Answer 11

L: occipital sup, occipital inf
I: temporo-occipital lat, temporo-occipital med
M: calcarin

Question 12

girusuri lob occipital (6)

Answer 12

occipital sup
occipital mij
occipital inf
occipital lat
occipital med
cuneus

Question 13

limite lob temporal`

Answer 13

L: s Sylvius (s), planul care trece prin s parieto-occipital (p)
B: fanta lui Bichat

Question 14

santuri lob temporal (4)

Answer 14

temporal sup
temporal inf
temporo-occipital lat
temporo-occipital med = colateral

Question 15

girusuri lob temporal (5)

Answer 15

temporal sup
temporal mijl
temporal inf
temporo-occipital lat
temporo-occipital med = parahipocampic

Question 16

localizare lob insula

Answer 16

profunzimea fisurii Sylvius

Question 17

segmentare lob insula

Answer 17

2 lobuli: ant (3 girusuri), post (2 girusuri)

despartiti de un sant oblic in jos si inainte

Question 18

elemente unite cu lob insula si prin ce

Answer 18

lob frontal&temporal

placa falciforma

Question 19

componente scoarta cerebrala

Answer 19

arhipallium (=allocortex): arhicortex (1/2 str), paleocortex (3 str)
neopallium (=izocortex): homotipic (6 str egale), heterotipic (6 str inegale)

Question 20

straturi neopallium (6)

Answer 20

molecular
granular ext
piramidal ext
granular int
piramidal int
polimorf

Question 21

formatiuni arhicortex (6)

Answer 21

ale hipocampului dorsal: indusium griseum, strii longit&med

ale hipocampului ventral: hipocamp, fimbria, girus dintat

Question 22

ce formeaza striile long&med + cu ce se continua

Answer 22

gir supracalos (peste indusium griseum) - gir paraterminal (peste genunchiul corpului calos) - gir fascicolar (peste spleniul corpului calos)

Question 23

din ce e format girusul intralimbic

Answer 23

continuare formatiuni hipocamp ant&post

Question 24

formatiuni paleocortex (9)

Answer 24

lobulul olfactiv ant: bulb, tract, trigon, strii med, intermed, lat OLFACTIV, substanta perforata ant
lobulul olfactiv post: n amigdalian, girusuri de la nivelul uncusului

Question 25

circuitul lui Papez

Answer 25

hipocamp - fornix - corpi mamilari - fascicul mamilo-talamic - n talamic ant - cingulum - cortex entorhinal - hipocamp

Question 26

cortex entorhinal

Answer 26

arie din girusul medial lob temporal