EMERGING TECH MIDTERM Flashcards
What scale does nanotechnology exclusively work on
less than 100 nanometers
nanotechnology was conceptualized by Richard Feynman in
1959
nanotechnology was conceptualized in 1959 by
Richard Feynman
popularized the concept of molecular nanotechnology
Eric Drexler
What nanoimaging tech was developed in 1981
Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Nanotechnology techniques (3)
STM, Atomic Force Microscopy, Nanoimprint Lithography
What electronic component became possible because of nanotechnology
CARBON NANOTUBE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
What nanotechnology product enabled the creation of bendable smartphones and wearable sensors
GRAPHENE AND CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS
What nanotechnology product was used to create efficient solar cells
Quantum dots
what nanotechnology was created to increase the efficiency of fuel cells
Nanocatalysts
What nanotechnology product enabled lithium ion batteries to store more energy
Silicon nanowires
are equipped with sensors to collect data from the environment and actuators to control physical processes.
Internet of Things
3 Entities of IOT Architecture
devices, network, cloud platform
5 IOT PROTOCOLS
- MQTT
- CoAP
- BLUETOOTH
- WIFI
- ZIGBEE
refers to the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior. In essence, it’s about creating systems that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
IN IT’S BROADEST SENSE, IT IS INTELLIGENCE EXHIBITED BY COMPUTER SYSTEMS
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
subset of machine learning that uses multilayered neural networks, called deep neural networks, to simulate the complex decision-making power of the human brain. Some form of deep learning powers most of the artificial intelligence (AI) applications in our lives today.
3
DEEP LEARNING
a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) and computer science that focuses on the using data and algorithms to enable AI to imitate the way that humans learn, gradually improving its accuracy.
MACHINE LEARNING
7 types of artificial intelligence
Narrow Ai
artificial general intelligence,
artificial superintelligence
reactive machine ai
limited memory ai
theory of mind ai
self-aware ai
6 Types of Machine learning
- Supervised
- Unsupervised
- Semi-Supervised
- Reinforcement
- Self-Supervised
- Multi-task
3 Types of Deep Learning
- Convolutional Neural Networks
- Recurrent Neural Networks
- Deep Reinforcement Learning
The ________ is the DOST-ASTI component of the Philippine Sky Artificial Intelligence Program (SkAI-Pinas).
DOST-Advanced Science and Technology Institute-Automated Labeling Machine (ASTI-ALaM) Project
A type of technology that allows digital images and information to be displayed onto physical environment.
AUGMENTED REALITY
AR was first developed in the 1960s by (2)
IVAN SUTHERLAND
BOB SPROULL
IVAN SUTHERLAND AND BOB SPROULL INVENTED THE FIRST EVER
HEAD MOUNTED DISPLAY - SWORD OF DAMOCLES
WHO COINED THE TERM “AUGMENTED REALITY”
TOM CAUDELL AND DAVID MIZELL
IN THE 2000S HIROKAZU KATO DEVELOPED WHAT (2 things)
THE FIRST AR MOBILE PHONE
ARToolkit
WHO MADE THE FIRST AR MOBILE PHONE and ARToolkit
HIROKAZU KATO
2 types of AR
MARKER BASED AR
MARKERLESS AR
TYPES OF MARKERLESS AR
PROJECTION BASED AR
SUPERIMPOSITION BASED AR
LOCATION BASED AR
3 AR TECHNOLOGIES
COMPUTER VISION
SIMULTANEOUS LOCALIZATION AND MAPPING
PROJECTION BASED AR
a computer-generated environment that makes users feel immersed in a virtual world.
virtual reality
What industry has the most VR market share and percent?
GAMING (22.5%)
First VR invention (author, name, year)
CHARLES WHEATSTONE, STEREO SCOPE, 1838
In 1935, VR was conceptualized by Stanley Weinbaum’s
PYGMALION’S SPECTACLES
In 1956, who invented the Sensorama
MORTON HEILIG
In 1956, Morton Heilig invented the
Sensorama
In 1975, who invented the Videoplace
Myron Krueger
In 1975, Myron Krueger invented the
Videoplace
In 1979, McConnell Douglass invented the
VITAL HELMET
1979, who invented the VITAL HELMET
McConnell Douglass
What organization coined the term “virtual Reality”
VPL RESEARCH
IN 1989, NASA developed the
Virtual Environment Workstation Project
IN 1989, what developed the Virtual Environment Workstation Project
NASA
IN 2012, What kickstarter project raised 2.4 million
OCULUS RIFT
What year was Oculus Quest 2 launched
2020
What year was Apple Vision Pro released
2024
_ is a virtual experience through a desktop
Non-immersive virtual reality
ensures that you have a realistic experience within the virtual world
Fully immersive virtual technology
It is a mixture of non-immersive and fully immersive virtual reality.
Semi-immersive virtual
is when a certain entity or device seems to be present in reality but is actually not.
Augmented Reality
a form of a virtual world where different people from various locations can come into contact within a virtual environment, usually in the form of 3D or projected characters.
COLLABORATIVE VR
5 Features of Virtual Reality
- IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCE
- INTERACTIVITY
- REAL TIME RESPONSE
- MULTISENSORY INTEGRATION
- SPATIAL AWARENESS