Emergent US Flashcards
blood (hemoperitoneum), urine, bile leaks, free fluid
Abdominal Fluid
pericardial effusion
Cardiac Fluid
parenchymal changes in major organs
Blunt trauma
Abdominal pain
cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, pancreatitis, kidney stones, appendicitis, hernia
Irrelevant to the source of the fluid the most dependent area for fluid is ——. Second is the —–.
Morrisons pouch; culdesac
If fluid is found evaluate in terms of amount, and sonographic description
anechoic, internal debris, septations etc
Careful distinction between pericardial effusion and —— effusion
pleural
Back pain
Hypotension
Pulsatile abdominal mass
AORTA Aneurysm
Include —— evaluation if AAA found
renal vein
Most AAA are —— aorta
distal
Severe chest pain radiating to arms, neck and back
Chest pain – proximal thoracic aorta
Back pain – distal abdominal aorta
Aorta Dissection
Protocol for Aorta dissection
Evaluate for size and false lumen
Look for thrombus
Scan abdomen for free fluid
Rebound RLQ pain (McBurney sign) Lethargic Lack of appetite Increased WBC Fever N/V
appendicitis
Large amount of pelvic FF is associated with ——.
Ectopic Pregnancy
——- Hernia most common in women
Paraumbilical