Emergency Procedures Flashcards

Memorize all EP's

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1
Q

Land as soon as practical

A

Landing is at the PILOTS DISCRETION. Based on NATURE OF PROBLEM and AVAILABLE LANDING SITES. Passing by the nearest airport is NOT RECOMMENDED.

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2
Q

Land immediately

A

Land at nearest CLEAR AREA where SAFE NORMAL LANDING can be performed. BE PREPARED FOR AUTO.

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3
Q

Power Failure above 500ft AGL

A

Lower collective immediately for rotor RPM
Establish glide @ 70 kts
Adjust collective to keep RPM 97%-108%
Select landing site, into wind if possible

Restart (air restart procedure with sufficient time)
Fuel valve OFF, and all UNNECESSARY switches

40 ft AGL, begin cyclic flare (reduce airspeed/descent)
8ft AGL, apply fore cyclic to level ship, raise collective just before touchdown to cushion landing.

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4
Q

Power failure between 8ft and 500ft AGL

A

Lower collective to maintain rotor RPM
Adjust collective to keep between 97%-108%
Maintain airspeed, then cyclic flare
At about 8ft AGL, FORE cyclic, DOWN collective just before touchdown to cushion landing

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5
Q

Power failure below 8ft AGL

A

Apply RIGHT pedal (to prevent yaw)
Allow helicopter to settle
Raise collective just before touchdown to cushion landing

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6
Q

Maximum glide distance configuration

A

Airspeed 90 kts

Rotor RPM 90%

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7
Q

Best glide ratio

A

4.7 to 1

Or

1 nautical mile per 1300 ft AGL

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8
Q

Air restart procedure

A

Mixture- FULL RICH
Throttle- closed, then cracked slightly
Actuate- starter with left hand

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9
Q

Loss of tail rotor thrust in forward flight

A

Immediately enter auto
Maintain 70kts if possible
Select landing site, roll into detent, perform auto

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10
Q

Loss of tail rotor thrust in hover

A

Roll throttle into detent & allow aircraft to settle

Raise collective just before touchdown to cushion landing

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11
Q

Emergency water landing

Power off

A

Same procedure as power failure over land. If time permits, unlatch doors before contact

Lateral cyclic when contacted water to stop rotors

Release seat belt and quickly clear aircraft when rotors stop

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12
Q

Emergency water landing

Power on

A

Descend to hover above water

Unlatch doors

Passengers exit aircraft

Fly to safe distance away from px to avoid injury

Switch battery & alternator OFF

Roll throttle into detent

Keep aircraft level and apply full collective as aircraft contacts water

Apply lateral cyclic to stop rotors

Release seatbelt and quickly clear aircraft when rotors stop spinning

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13
Q

Engine fire

On ground

A

Cranking- continue to start suck flames into engine
Engine- run @ 60-70% for short period of time
Fuel- mixture off
Fuel- valve off

Battery- off
Apply rotor brake if time permits
Exit helicopter

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14
Q

Engine fire

in flight

Power on

A

Eco MF’er BAE

Enter auto
Cabin heat OFF
Open vents

Normal landing

Mixture off
Fuel off

Battery off
Apply rotor brake if time permits
Exit helicopter

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15
Q

Engine fire

In flight

Power off

A

Eco MF’er BAE

Enter auto
Cabin heat OFF
Open vents

Fuckin A:

Fuel off
Auto continued

Battery off
Apply rotor brake if time permits
Exit helicopter

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16
Q

Electrical fire in flight

A

BOLPIE

Battery and alternator switches OFF
Open cabin vents
Land immediately
Pull fuel mixture OFF, shut fuel valve OFF
If time permits, pull rotor brake
Exit helicopter
17
Q

Tachometer failure

A

If one malfunctions, use remaining tach to monitor RPM

If both are malfunctioning, use governor to control RPM.

Land as soon as practical

18
Q

Hydraulic system failure

A

HIAL Hitler

Hydraulic switch- verify ON
If not restored, HYDs OFF
Adjust airspeed & condition for comfy control
Land as soon as practical

19
Q

Governor failure

A

If engine RPM governor malfunctions, grip throttle firmly to override the governor, then switch governor off. Complete flight using manual throttle control

20
Q

🚨 Oil light 🚨

A

Indicates loss of engine power or oil pressure.

Check engine tach for power loss.

If pressure is lost, land immediately. Engine may fail or become damaged

21
Q

🚨Engine fire light🚨

A
Engine fire on ground-
C
E
F
F
B
A
E

engine fire in flight-

ECO MF’er BAE

22
Q

🚨MR TEMP🚨

A

Excessive temperature of MR gearbox.

Accompanied by any indication of a problem (noise, vibration, or temp rise) , land immediately.

23
Q

🚨MR CHIP🚨

A

Indicates metallic particles in MR gearbox.

Accompanied by any indication of a problem (noise, vibration, or temp rise) , land immediately.

24
Q

🚨TR CHIP🚨

A

Indicates metallic particles in TR gearbox.

Accompanied by any indication of a problem (noise, vibration, or temp rise) , land immediately.

25
Q

🚨LOW FUEL🚨

A

3 gallons of usable fuel, 10 mins cruise power

26
Q

🚨CLUTCH LIGHT🚨

A

Indicates clutch actuator circuit is on, engaging or disengaging clutch.

If light FLICKERS or does NOT go out within 10 seconds,

Pull clutch circuit breaker (nipple)

Land as soon as practical

27
Q

🚨ALT LIGHT🚨

A

Indicates low voltage, possible alternator failure

Turn off all unnecessary equipment

Switch alt OFF then ON to reset

If light stays on, land as soon as practical.

28
Q

🚨STARTER ON🚨

Light

A

Indicates starter motor is engaged. If light does not go out when ignition switch is turned off,

Immediately pull mixture off

Turn battery off

Have starter motor serviced

29
Q

🚨LOW RPM🚨

Light

A

Indicates rotor RPM below 97%

To restore, immediately lower collective

Roll throttle on

In forward flight, apply aft cyclic (to push air thru rotor disc)

*Light is disabled when collective is full down

30
Q

🚨GOV OFF🚨

Light

A

Engine RPM governor is switched off

31
Q

🚨CARBON MONOXIDE🚨

Light

A

Elevated levels of carbon monoxide.

Shut off cabin heat

Open vents

Transition to forward flight

If symptoms of CO poisoning, land immediately (check in with co-pilot/px)

32
Q

🚨BRAKE 🚨

light

A

Indicates rotor brake engaged. Release immediately

33
Q

🚨FULL THROTTLE🚨

light

A

Engine near full throttle.

Governor will be ineffective

Lower collective as required to extinguish light.

34
Q

🚨HYD🚨

Light

A

Indicates hydraulic system is switched off