Emergency Contraceptions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of emergency contraception?

A
  • Emergency Contraceptive Pill

- Intrauterine Device (IUD) Coil

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2
Q

What are the two types of emergency contraceptive pill?

A
  • Levonelle (COCP)

- EllaOne

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3
Q

When should you take levonelle? *

A

Within 72 hours (three days) after having unprotected sex.

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4
Q

When is levonelle most effective? (Menstrual Cycle)

A

At the beginning of the menstrual cycle.

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5
Q

What is the efficacy of levonelle?

A

24 Hour - 95% prevention
48 Hour - 85% prevention
72 Hour - 58% prevention

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6
Q

What are the side effects of levonelle? * (5)

A
  • Lethargy
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Breast Tenderness
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7
Q

What emergency contraception options are suitable after 72 hours?

A

EllaOne

Copper IUD

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8
Q

What is the dose for a levonelle pill?

A

1.5mg

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9
Q

What is the dose for the ellaOne emergency contraception?

A

30mg

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10
Q

When should ellaOne be taken?

A

Within 120 hours (five days) after unprotected sex.

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11
Q

At what point of the menstrual cycle should ellaOne be taken?

A

EllaOne can be taken at any point of the menstrual cycle.

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12
Q

Which pill is the Most Effective morning after pill?

A

EllaOne

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13
Q

What are the side-effects of the ellaOne pill? (5)

A
  • Nausea
  • Irregulary Bleedin
  • Dizziness
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
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14
Q

When can a inter-uterine device be fitted as an emergency contraception? (2)

A

Upto 5 days after unprotected sex.

OR

5 days after the earliest time you could have ovulated (for effectiveness)

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15
Q

How long does a hormonal IUD last?

A

3 to 6 years

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16
Q

How long does a non-hormonal IUD last?

A

12 Years

17
Q

What are some risks of implanting an IUD? (5)

A
  • Pain
  • Infection
  • IUD exiting womb
  • Damage to womb
  • Heavy, long & painful periods