emergency Flashcards

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1
Q

Tributary

A

A smaller river that feeds into a larger one

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2
Q

Confluence

A

The point where two rivers meet

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3
Q

Mouth

A

Where the river meets the sea

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4
Q

Source

A

Where the river originates

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5
Q

Watershed

A

The border between two drainage basins

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6
Q

Drainage Basin

A

Area that is drained by the rivers in it

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7
Q

Channel

A

The area that the river flows in

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8
Q

Evaporation

A

Water becoming a gas from a liquid

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9
Q

Transpiration

A

Water evaporating from vegetation

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10
Q

Evapotranspiration

A

The loss of moisture from water surfaces, the soil and vegetation

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11
Q

Stores

A

Places where water is held

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12
Q

Transfers

A

Processes by which water flows or moves through the system

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13
Q

Inputs

A

Where water enters the system

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14
Q

Outputs

A

Where water is lost from the system

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15
Q

Surface Storage

A

Pools formed by precipitation

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16
Q

Infiltration

A

Downward movement of water through the soil

17
Q

Throughflow

A

The movement of water side ways through the ground

18
Q

Percolation

A

Downward movement of water through the bedrock

19
Q

Groundwater flow

A

The movement of water side ways through the rocks

20
Q

Water Table

A

The level of saturation when all of the pores have been filled with water